Kidney cancer patients in Real-World clinics get immunotherapy: does it work?

NCT ID NCT03455452

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study followed 623 adults in France with advanced kidney cancer who were starting treatment with the immunotherapy drugs nivolumab (with or without ipilimumab) for the first time. Unlike a clinical trial, this was an observational study that simply tracked what happened in everyday medical practice. The main goal was to see how long patients lived overall, with secondary goals including how long the cancer stayed under control and how well the drugs shrank tumors.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
nivolumab with or without ipilimumab
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could confirm that these immunotherapy drugs work as well in everyday practice as they did in clinical trials, helping doctors make better treatment decisions.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a controlled experiment, so results may be influenced by patient differences. It cannot prove cause and effect, only describe what happened in real life.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Local Institution - 0001

    Paris, 75002, France

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