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Immunotherapy drug nivolumab tested in young brain cancer patients

NCT ID NCT04323046

First seen Jun 18, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial is testing the immunotherapy drug nivolumab in children and young adults whose high-grade glioma has come back or is getting worse. Participants receive the drug before and after surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible. The main goals are to check for side effects and to see if the drug changes certain genetic signals in the tumor. Only 9 people are enrolled, so this is a very small study focused on safety and biological activity, not yet on proving the drug works.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • Children's National Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20310, United States

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Duke Children's Hospital & Health Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

  • Hackensack Meridian Children's Health at Joseph M. Sanzari Children's Hospital

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Perth Children's' Hospital

    Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia

  • Queensland Children's Hospital

    South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia

  • Rady Children's Hospital

    San Diego, California, 92123, United States

  • Riley Children's Hospital

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • Royal Children's Hospital

    Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia

  • Sydney Children's Hospital

    Sydney, New South Wales, 1291, Australia

  • The Children's Hospital at Westmead

    Westmead, New South Wales, 2152, Australia

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham, Children's of Alabama

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

  • University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States

  • Washington University St. Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

  • Women's and Children's Hospital

    North Adelaide, South Australia, 5006, Australia

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

nivolumab (Opdivo), an immunotherapy drug

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for young people with recurrent high-grade glioma, a type of brain cancer with few effective therapies.

What could go wrong

This is a very early, small pilot study with only 9 participants. It primarily looks at safety and biological changes, not yet at curing the disease. The drug may not work or could cause serious side effects.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

glioblastoma glioma grade III glioma malignant glioma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.