Blood test may forecast brain recovery after cardiac arrest
NCT ID NCT07760636
First seen Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates whether levels of a protein called neurofilament light chain (NFL) in the blood can predict neurological recovery in people who remain comatose after a cardiac arrest. Researchers will measure NFL at several time points over the first week in the ICU and compare these levels with patients' eventual neurological outcomes, ranging from full recovery to severe disability or death. The goal is to see if NFL could serve as a reliable early marker to help guide treatment decisions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Measurement of neurofilament light chain (NFL) levels in blood at multiple time points after ICU admission
- What this could lead to
- If NFL levels reliably predict outcomes, doctors could better identify which patients may recover and guide care decisions after cardiac arrest.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. NFL levels may not be accurate enough to replace current prognostic methods, and results may vary across different patient groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 270 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Comatose patients after cardiac arrest
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients admitted to the ICU for cardiac arrest, * Patients who regained consciousness following in-hospital or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, * Patients in a coma upon arrival in the ICU, defined by a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score \<8, * Patients included in the AfterROSC2 cohort, Exclusion Criteria: * Terminally ill patients (death expected within 3 hours of admission to the ICU), * Minors, * Patients under legal guardianship, * Pregnant women, * Patients not enrolled in a social security program, * Prior inclusion in the CINEFIL study, * Restriction of active therapies prior to the first NFL biomarker assay, * Objection by a family member or trusted person, if present
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Medical ICU
Paris, IDF, 75014, France
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