Can a simple nebulizer mist stop Post-Surgery sore throat?
NCT ID NCT07491991
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether spraying a mix of budesonide and lidocaine directly on the voice box during thyroid surgery could prevent the common problem of sore throat afterward. 96 adults having thyroid surgery with nerve monitoring were randomly assigned to get either the drug mist or a saltwater mist. The goal was to see if the drug combination reduced pain and other throat symptoms better than plain saline.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- budesonide combined with lidocaine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, non-invasive way to reduce sore throat after thyroid surgery, improving patient comfort and recovery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center Phase 4 trial with only 96 participants. The benefit may be modest or not better than saline, and results may not apply to other surgeries.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
96 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2025
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 60 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants have a full understanding of the purpose and significance of this trial, voluntarily participate in the trial, and sign the informed consent form; * Undergoing thyroidectomy with nerve monitoring under general anesthesia (with successful tracheal intubation at the first attempt); * Aged 18 to 60 years, regardless of gender; * Body mass index (BMI) ranging from 18 kg/m² to 30 kg/m²; * Surgical duration of 1 to 4 hours; * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification Grade I-II; * No contraindications to the study drugs. Exclusion Criteria: * Current smokers or patients with pre-operative sore throat; * A recent history of upper or lower respiratory tract infection; * Patients who refuse to participate in this study; * Complicated with significant hepatic, renal or other organ dysfunction; * Pregnancy or lactation period; * Patients with a Mallampati classification of Grade Ⅲ or above (Mallampati classification \>2); * Nasogastric tube required during surgery; * Reoperative thyroidectomy; * Pre-operative administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or analgesics; * Patients with chronic pharyngitis or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD); * More than two attempts of tracheal intubation by an experienced anesthesiologist; * Patients with a known allergy to the study drugs.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Hospital affiliated of Shandong First Medical University
Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China
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