Can antioxidants help older brains heal after a concussion?
NCT ID NCT04291066
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether giving N-Acetylcysteine (a supplement) along with multivitamins and minerals can help older adults (60+) recover from a traumatic brain injury. The goal was to see if it reduces thinking, emotional, and physical symptoms like headaches or memory problems. Researchers measured symptoms at the start, after 7 days, and after 30 days.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- N-Acetylcysteine and multivitamins/minerals
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, safe treatment to reduce post-concussion symptoms in older adults after a traumatic brain injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 92 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment may not show clear benefits over standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2019
- Finished
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Aug 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
60 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 60 years or older * present to emergency department within 3 hours of documented TBI Exclusion Criteria: * patients without TBI * patients with a history of TBI greater than 3 hours prior to presentation * patients under the age of 60 * currently enrolled in an ongoing research study * patients who at baseline prior to the TBI, cannot participate in cognitive function testing (aphasia, severe dementia, non verbal; prior to TBI) * Patients who are unable to tolerate PO medications within 3 hours of sustaining TBI.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
HonorHealth Deer Valley Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85027, United States
-
HonorHealth John C. Lincoln Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Machine learning may forecast brain decline after head injury