Can therapy and exercise boost knee replacement results?
NCT ID NCT03771430
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study looks at whether adding cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exercise to knee replacement surgery helps reduce pain and improve function. About 282 adults with knee osteoarthritis are randomly assigned to one of three groups: a non-surgical program with CBT and exercise, surgery followed by CBT and exercise, or surgery with standard care. The main goal is to measure changes in knee pain using a patient questionnaire.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cognitive behavioral therapy and exercise
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that combining therapy and exercise with surgery reduces pain and improves recovery for knee osteoarthritis patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-sized trial, and the benefits may not apply to all patients. The added therapy may not significantly improve outcomes over standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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282 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2019
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 79 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Scheduled for TKA for OA at Lovisenberg, Oslo; Martina Hansen, Bærum, or Coastal Hospital Hagevik, Bergen 2. Age 18 - 79 years 3. ASA grade 1-3 4. KL grade 3 or 4 5. BMI\<40 6. Able to read and write in Norwegian Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of dementia or sero-positive rheumatic disease * Previously undergone uni or patellofemoral prosthesis in the index knee * Large axis deviation or instability requiring use of hinged implants * Scheduled for unicompartmental arthroplasty or revision surgery
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Haukeland University Hospital - Kysthospitalet Hagevik
Bergen, Norway
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Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital
Oslo, Norway
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Martina Hansens Hospital
Oslo, Norway, Norway
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