Gentler mouthwash could tame gum disease with fewer side effects
NCT ID NCT06967402
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two mouthwashes used alongside standard gum disease treatment. One contains a higher dose of chlorhexidine (0.2%), while the other combines a lower dose of chlorhexidine (0.12%) with cetylpyridinium chloride. The goal is to see if the lower-dose combination works just as well at reducing plaque and gum inflammation, but with fewer side effects like staining or taste changes. About 60 adults with severe periodontitis will use the mouthwash for three weeks, and researchers will measure gum bleeding and bacteria levels before and after treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- chlorhexidine and cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a gentler mouthwash option for managing severe gum disease, reducing side effects like staining and taste changes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 60 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The new mouthwash might not be as effective as the standard one.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Consenting patients with at least 6 evaluable teeth in each quadrant, including minimum 1 molar and 1 premolar. * Generalized stage II-III periodontitis patients. * Baseline BOP \> 25%. * No known allergy or adverse effects to CHX or CPC * Non-smokers, non-orthodontic patients, no concurrent or past antibiotics/medication known to affect periodontal status (i.e. calcium antagonists, phenytoin)/anti-inflammatory therapy (i.e. NASIDs) in the last 3 months, pregnant/breastfeeding, compliance to study procedures. * ASA class I-II patients. * Either non-diabetic or with controlled diabetes (HbA1C\<7). * Normal/Elevated blood pressure (AHA - Systolic \<130mmHg; Diastolic \<80mmHg). * No radiation/chemotherapy in the past 5 years * No immunosuppression including drug induced immunosuppression. * No participation in other clinical studies in the last 4 weeks. * No administration of CHX or CPC in the last 3 months * No periodontal treatment in the last 3 months. Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide written consent. * Non-compliant study procedures. * Patients with medical (including psychiatric) and pharmacotherapeutic histories that, in the investigator's opinion, may compromise the protocol. * Patients requiring antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures. * Patients with self-reported pregnancy or patients who are breastfeeding. * Patients with history of use of systemic antibiotics, in combination with any form of periodontal treatment, within the past 3 months. * Patients with uncontrolled endocrine disease. * Patients who are not compliant with the review protocol, leading to deviation of more than 1 week. * Patients requiring the admission of systemic antibiotics, in combination with any form of dental treatment, during the study period.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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HKU Faculty of Dentistry, IAD - Clinical Research Centre
RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can teaching people with diabetes to care for their gums also help their blood sugar?