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One dose before surgery: could methadone ease knee replacement pain?
NCT ID NCT07485803
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing whether giving one dose of methadone just before total knee replacement surgery can help control pain afterward and reduce the amount of other painkillers needed. About 192 adults aged 21-75 having a knee replacement will be randomly assigned to receive methadone or not. Researchers will track opioid use for 48 hours after surgery and measure pain levels using standard scales.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- methadone
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, single-dose way to better manage pain after knee replacement and reduce the need for other opioids.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study (Phase 4) with 192 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Methadone itself is an opioid and carries risks like respiratory depression or addiction.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 192 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent from 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability to attend all required visits for the duration of the study. 3. Age 21- 75 4. Unilateral total knee arthroplasty at Colorado Joint Replacement 5. All individuals will be screened for drug use (opioid use, illicit drug use) at their preoperative appointment 6. For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Narcotic use in the past 6 weeks 2. Current or previous history of drug and alcohol abuse 3. Tobacco use in the previous 90 days 4. Treatment with another investigational drug 5. Patients that cannot receive spinal anesthesia 6. Patients that cannot receive the standardized multimodal pain medications (i.e. Tylenol, gabapentin and meloxicam)' 7. Patients that are not able to go home after leaving the hospital and require a short-term rehabilitation facility 8. Obstructive sleep apnea 9. Morbid obesity (BMI \>40) 10. Patients with liver disease. 11. Significant kidney disease - stage 3 CKD or greater 12. Pregnant or nursing females 13. Baseline QTc \>480 14. severe COPD (GOLD 3 or 4) 15. home oxygen requirement
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AdventHealth Porter
RECRUITINGDenver, Colorado, 80210, United States
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