Could a common diabetes drug ease muscle problems in Steinert's disease?
NCT ID NCT05532813
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 3 trial is testing whether metformin, a common diabetes drug, can improve muscle function in adults with myotonic dystrophy type 1 (Steinert's disease). The study will enroll 142 participants who will receive either metformin or a placebo for 6 months. Researchers will measure changes in motor function, strength, and quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Metformin
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment to improve muscle function and quality of life in people with myotonic dystrophy type 1.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 3 trial, but metformin is already used for diabetes; its benefit for muscle function in this disease is unproven. Side effects like digestive issues or rare lactic acidosis are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 142 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * DM1 disease confirmed by genetic analysis * Men and women between 18 and 70 years of age. * Preserved walking abilities (stick assistance possible) * MIRS score 3 or 4 * Women of childbearing potential under efficient contraception during treatment * Patient able to consent * All patients who have completed and signed the specific information and informed consent form * Affiliation to a social security system Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breast-feeding women * Men with an intention to conceive a child during the time of the study * Contraindications to Metformin (hypersensitivity to metformin or to one of the excipients) * Respiratory: * Patient requiring tracheotomy or * Patient requiring non-invasive-ventilation: - more than 12 hours per day; - insufficiently ventilated * Creatinine clearance inferior to 50 ml/min * Cardiac: * Left ventricular ejection fraction below 35% * Conduction system disease on the electrocardiogram with PR interval \>200 ms or QRS duration \>110 ms without a pacemaker or an implantable defibrillator or cardiac electrophysiological study performed over the past 5 years * Third-degree or Second degree type II atrioventricular block without a pacemaker or an implantable defibrillator * Sustained ventricular tachycardia * Acute disease that may lead to tissue hypoxia
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Neurology Department, Raymond-Poincaré hospital - APHP
RECRUITINGGarches, 92380, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a diabetes drug tame fragile x symptoms?
- Can watching the course of myotonic dystrophy unlock better care?
- Scientists hunt for biomarkers to unlock DM1 treatments
- 700-Patient study seeks key clues to muscle disease