New meningitis vaccine shows promise in vietnam trial
NCT ID NCT06228586
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested a single shot of the MenACYW conjugate vaccine (MenQuadfi™) in 447 healthy people aged 12 months and older in Vietnam. The goal was to see how well the vaccine triggers antibodies against four types of meningococcal bacteria and to check for side effects. Participants were followed for about a month after vaccination.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MenACYW conjugate vaccine (MenQuadfi™)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this vaccine could help protect people in Vietnam from meningococcal disease caused by four common serogroups.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet published. The vaccine may not produce strong enough immunity in all age groups, and side effects like injection site reactions or fever are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
447 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
12 months and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: \- Aged 12 months and above on the day of inclusion Adults: * Aged 18 and above on the day of inclusion * A female participant was eligible to participate if she was not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies: * Was of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche or post-menopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile. * OR Was of childbearing potential and agreed to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration until at least 4 weeks after study intervention administration. A female participant of childbearing potential would have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine) within 1 week before the dose of study intervention. * Informed consent form was signed and dated * Was able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures Adolescents: * Aged 10 to 17 years on the day of inclusion * A female participant was eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies: * Was of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche. * OR Was of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration until at least 4 weeks after study intervention administration. A female participant of childbearing potential would have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine) within 1 week before the dose of study intervention. * Informed consent form was signed and dated by both the participant and the parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations Assent form was signed and dated by the participant (assent form required for participants aged 12 to 15 years) or verbal consent was obtained (for participants aged 10 to 11 years), and informed consent form was signed and dated by the parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations * Participant and parent/legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures Children: * Aged 2 to 9 years on the day of inclusion * Verbal consent was obtained (for participants aged 7 to 9 years), and informed consent form was signed and dated by the parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations * Participant and parent/legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures Toddlers * Aged 12 to 23 months on the day of inclusion * Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent(s) or other legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness if required by local regulations * Participant and parent/legally acceptable representative are able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Participants were excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply: Adults (aged 18 years and above), Adolescents (aged 10 to 17 years), Children (aged 2 to 9 years) and Toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) * Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure * Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the study intervention administration or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following study intervention administration except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least 2 weeks before or after study vaccine. This exception includes monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines and multivalent influenza vaccines. * Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (ie, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, W, or Y; or meningococcal B serogroup-containing vaccine) * Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months * History of any N. meningitidis infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically * At high risk for meningococcal disease during the study (specifically but not limited to participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease) * Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the study intervention components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the study intervention used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances * Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) * Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular injection * Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily * Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion * Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature ≥ 37.5 C) or hypothermia (axillary temperature ≤ 35.5 C) on the day of vaccination. A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided * Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw Adults (aged 18 years and above) and Adolescents (aged 10 to 17 years) * Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months) * Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoidcontaining vaccine within at least 10 years of the proposed study vaccination * Self-reported thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular injection * Alcohol, prescription drug, or substance abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the study conduct or completion * Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (ie, parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study Children (aged 2 to 9 years) * Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months) * Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine * Thrombocytopenia as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative, or suspected thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular injection * Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study Toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) * Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks since birth) * Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine * Thrombocytopenia as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative, or suspected thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular injection * Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Investigational Site Number : 7040001
Hanoi, Vietnam
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Investigational Site Number : 7040002
Thái Bình, 410000, Vietnam
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Investigational Site Number : 7040003
Thái Bình, 70000, Vietnam
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Investigational Site Number : 7040004
Thái Bình, 70000, Vietnam
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