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Why do liver patients waste away? scientists investigate

NCT ID NCT03121404

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at why people with cirrhosis (scarring of the liver) often lose muscle and fat, which can make them sicker. Researchers will compare tissue samples from 16 liver transplant patients and 16 healthy people having other surgeries. They aim to measure a protein called myostatin that may cause this wasting, helping to understand the problem better.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 40 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2008

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients will be identified from the Cleveland Clinic transplant list. All subjects with cirrhosis of any etiology who will undergo liver transplantation will make up the group of cirrhosis patients. The controls will be patients without cirrhosis that are undergoing abdominal surgery will be identified from the operating room list at Cleveland Clinic. Rectus abdominis muscle biopsies will be obtained directly after induction of anesthesia for the procedure.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-70 years * Patients undergoing abdominal surgery (liver transplantation or other surgery) Control 1. non liver transplant donor 2. Elective abdominal surgery (cholecystectomy, diverticulosis, acute gastrointestinal bleeding in the absence of exclusion criteria) Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion criteria (all subjects) * Average daily alcohol intake \> 20 g in women and \> 30 g in men * Diabetes or a fasting serum glucose \> 100 mg/dL * Hyper- / hypo- thyroidism * Renal disease with serum creatinine \> 1.4 mg/dL * Folate or vitamin B12 deficiency * Active intravenous drug use * History of bowel surgery or gastric bypass surgery * Medications/supplements that affect fat mass or protein mass (creatine, glucocorticoids) * Pregnancy * Chronic diseases that result in cachexia (renal, cardiac, pulmonary, hematologic, cancer) * Hepatocellular cancer Exclusion criteria (controls) * Evidence of malnutrition as quantified by triceps skinfold thickness, mid arm muscle area and creatinine height index)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

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  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

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