Pilates on machines shows promise for back pain in seniors
NCT ID NCT07596602
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This small pilot study tested a 12-week machine-based Pilates program in 16 active adults aged 55-75 with chronic low back pain. Participants did two 50-minute sessions per week using special equipment like the Reformer. The goal was to see if the program could improve quality of life and reduce pain, while also gathering feedback on body awareness and well-being. Early results suggest potential benefits, but larger studies are needed.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Machine-Based Classical Pilates Program
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a safe, structured exercise option to ease low back pain and improve daily life for older adults.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 16 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The program requires special equipment and supervision, limiting broad use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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55 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged between 55 and 75 years. * Physically active in daily routines. * No previous experience with machine-based Pilates. * Presenting with moderate disability (Oswestry Disability Index = 21% to 40%) caused by low back pain. Exclusion Criteria: * Absolute contraindications to physical exercise. * Severe spinal pathologies (e.g., hernias requiring surgery, severe osteoporosis, idiopathic scoliosis). * Previous or scheduled spinal surgeries. * Severe disability (Oswestry Disability Index \> 41%). * Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Recent stroke or myocardial infarction. * Uncontrolled hypertension. * Active oncological treatment. * Physical therapy treatment for low back pain within the six months prior to the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Instituto Politécnico de Leiria
Leiria, Leiria District, 2411-901, Portugal
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