Scientists track families with rare gene mutation to uncover cancer clues
NCT ID NCT03830229
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 27, 2026 · Updated 14 times
Summary
This study follows people with inherited BAP1 gene mutations, which raise the risk of mesothelioma and other cancers. Researchers will track participants over many years, collecting medical history, blood samples, and scans to understand how these mutations lead to cancer. The goal is to learn more about cancer development, not to test a new treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could reveal how BAP1 mutations lead to mesothelioma and other cancers, pointing toward better screening or prevention strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly lead to new therapies, and results depend on long-term participation and data collection.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 1,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2034
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Persons with mesothelioma and family members as well as individuals with CLIA documented germline BAP-1.
- Ages
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2 to 120 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* Inclusion Criteria for Genetic Testing: Cohort 1: * Participant with pathology confirming a diagnosis of mesothelioma. * Participant must have a deleterious germline BAP1 mutation. Results from either research or clinical analyses are sufficient for this criterion. OR * Participant with mesothelioma otherwise eligible for genetic testing in Cohort 2 * Age \>= 2 years Cohort 2: -Individual with a germline BAP1 mutation who does not have a history of mesothelioma (other cancers are allowed). Results from either research or clinical analyses are sufficient for this criterion. OR -Individual with no history of mesothelioma with: --A biological first degree relative (living or deceased) with a history of mesothelioma OR --A first degree biological relative with a CLIA (or equivalent) confirmed germline mutation in BAP1 OR --A second degree biological relative with a CLIA (or equivalent) confirmed germline mutation in BAP1 if relevant first degree relative is deceased or unavailable for testing, OR --A second degree biological relative with mesothelioma and a CLIA (or equivalent) confirmed germline mutation in BAP1 -Age \>= 2 years All participants must understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent Exclusion Criteria for Genetic Testing None Inclusion Criteria for Surveillance: Inclusion Criteria for Surveillance * Genetic testing criteria including age restrictions for respective cohorts must be met. * Participants in Cohort 1 may be enrolled with positive results for germline BAP1 mutation regardless of CLIA (or equivalent) confirmation * Participants in Cohort 2: * must have CLIA (or equivalent) confirmed germline BAP1 mutation Exclusion Criteria for Surveillance None
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
RECRUITINGBethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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