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Trauma ICU survivors: new study tracks hidden brain decline

NCT ID NCT03098459

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study follows 432 adults who were in the ICU after a traumatic injury or burn. Researchers want to see if and why patients develop long-term problems with memory, thinking, and daily function. By tracking cognitive skills and inflammation over time, they hope to uncover links between trauma and conditions like dementia.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could reveal why some trauma patients develop long-term cognitive issues, pointing toward ways to prevent or treat them.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It cannot prove cause and effect, and results may take years to translate into real-world help.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

432 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2017

Expected to finish

Oct 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients will be broadly eligible for inclusion if they are Adult trauma and/or burn patients, injury from any mechanism, requiring admission to an Adult ICU for the treatment of shock (any type), respiratory failure, and/or neurologic failure, including monitoring for deteriorating brain function.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: • Adult trauma and/or burn patients, injury from any mechanism, requiring admission to an Adult ICU for the treatment of shock (any type), respiratory failure, and/or neurologic failure, including monitoring for deteriorating brain function. Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to obtain informed consent within the 72 hours following injury * Attending physician refusal * Patient and/or surrogate refusal * 72-hour period of eligibility was exceeded before the patient was screened * Patient unable to consent and no surrogate available within the 72-hour period * Residence \> 200 miles from study site and do not regularly visit the Nashville area. * Patients who are homeless and have no secondary contact person available. * Severe prior cognitive or neurodegenerative disorder that prevents a patient from living independently at baseline * Inability to understand English or Spanish or bilateral deafness or bilateral vision loss * Inability to co-enroll with other studies * Prisoners * Substance abuse requiring treatment, known psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder), or recent (within the past 6 months) serious suicidal gesture necessitating hospitalization * Expected death within 24 hours of enrollment or lack of commitment to aggressive treatment by family or the medical team (e.g., likely to withdraw life support measures within 24 hours of screening).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Alzheimer disease brain disorder Brain Injuries, Traumatic burn Cognitive Dysfunction Craniocerebral Trauma Critical Illness delirium dementia early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease Hematoma, Subdural Inflammation injury intracerebral hemorrhage Multiple Trauma Neuroinflammatory Diseases subarachnoid hemorrhage traumatic brain injury

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.