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Personalizing breast cancer therapy: biomarker test may improve response

NCT ID NCT06441890

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing whether using a biomarker test (MammaPrint/BluePrint) to guide treatment choices can improve outcomes for people with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer. Participants receive standard chemotherapy (paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, or docetaxel) combined with targeted therapies (trastuzumab and pertuzumab) before surgery. The main goal is to see if this approach leads to a higher rate of complete tumor disappearance at the time of surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
A combination of chemotherapy drugs (paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, or docetaxel) with targeted antibodies (trastuzumab and pertuzumab), chosen based on a tumor biomarker test.
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could personalize breast cancer treatment, increasing the chance of a complete response and potentially improving long-term outcomes.
What could go wrong
This is a small phase 2 trial, so results may not be conclusive. The biomarker-guided approach may not improve response rates, and chemotherapy side effects remain a risk.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 28 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2024

Expected to finish

Jun 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years of age at time of consent * ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2 * Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer documented by core needle or surgical biopsy with 90 days prior to study registration. * HER2-positive by IHC or FISH according to ASCO/CAP 2018 guidelines * HER2-enriched subtype on the MammaPrint/BluePrint gene expression profile within 90 days prior to study registration. * Curative resection of primary breast tumor(s) is planned; ipsilateral axillary nodes will be sampled by sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary dissection * Treating Oncologist recommends neoadjuvant chemotherapy * No evidence of distant metastatic disease * AJCC clinical stage: cT1c-T3, cN0-N2 * Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of at least 50% on Echo or MUGA scan within 90 days prior to registration. Adequate organ function as defined below: Leukocytes ≥2,000/mm3 Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3 Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL Creatinine/Calculated Creatine clearance (CrCI) Cr \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or CrCl ≥ 50 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN. Subjects with Gilbert's syndrome may have a bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN, if no evidence of biliary obstruction exists Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN * Patients with synchronous bilateral primary breast tumors or multiple ipsilateral primary breast tumors are eligible if the treating Oncologist determines that the assigned treatment regimen is appropriate therapy for all primary tumors requiring chemotherapy. * Able to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information, via an approved UIC Institutional Review Board (IRB) informed consent form and HIPAA authorization. or the Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) is able to provide consent and HIPAA authorization. * Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a barrier form of contraception if they are sexually active with a male partner and cannot be pregnant or breast-feeding. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test is required per institutional practice guidelines. * As determined at the discretion of the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study. * Patients with history of HIV/AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) are eligible for this study if they are receiving anti-retroviral therapy and it does not include any medications known to alter metabolism or tolerability of component drugs in the protocol treatment regimen and the following criteria is met: \- Patients without a history of AIDS-defining opportunistic infections within the past 12 months. * Patients with Hepatitis B (HBV): chronic carriers of HBV infection (HBsAg-positive) or individuals who have serologic evidence of a resolved prior HBV infection (i.e., HBsAg-negative and anti-HBc-positive) are eligible if they are receiving appropriate suppressive antiviral therapy that does not include medications known to alter metabolism or tolerability of component drugs in the protocol treatment (see Appendix) prior to initiation of cancer therapy, and liver function tests meet study eligibility criteria. * Patients with Hepatitis C (HCV): patients with a history of HCV infection who have completed curative antiviral treatment are eligible if the HCV RNA viral load is below the limit of quantification within 90 days of study enrollment. Patients on concurrent HCV treatment must have HCV RNA viral load below the limit of quantification within 30 days of study enrollment. Patients must also meet liver function test eligibility requirements and antiviral therapy does not include medications known to alter metabolism or tolerability of component drugs in the protocol treatment Exclusion Criteria * Any prior therapy for this breast cancer * Active infection requiring systemic therapy at the time of study registration * Pregnant or nursing * Any prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of this investigational regimen, as determined by the treating medical oncologist. * Any mental or medical condition that prevents the patient from giving informed consent or participating in the trial. * Other major comorbidity (e.g., compromised liver function, major cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event within the past 6 months, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or hypertension), as determined by treating physician. * Any contraindication for any chemotherapy drug used in the assigned regimen. * Baseline sensory neuropathy \> grade 1 * History of hypersensitivity to any of the drugs in the treatment regimen. Patients with history of hypersensitivity may be treated on this protocol with either nab-paclitaxel or docetaxel. * Prisoners

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Illinois

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

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