National study aims to slash lung infections in preterm babies
NCT ID NCT07109791
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This observational study will look at how often very low birth weight babies in Canadian NICUs get ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and how these infections are treated. Researchers will compare different hospitals' approaches to diagnosis and care, with the goal of creating a shared, evidence-based national guideline. The study involves 1,500 infants and focuses on reducing infections and unnecessary antibiotic use.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to standardized national guidelines that reduce lung infections and unnecessary antibiotic use in fragile newborns.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It collects existing data and may not directly change outcomes. Results depend on hospital cooperation and data quality.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 1,500 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
STUDY POPULATION: The study population will include all VLBW infants admitted to participating tertiary NICUs in Canada from 2025-2028 inclusive, diagnosed with VAP at physicians' discretion during their admission.
- Ages
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Up to 24 weeks
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
INCLUSION CRITERIA: * All VLBW infants admitted to participating tertiary NICUs in Canada * All neonatal VAP events diagnosed based on the physicians' discretion EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Infants with major congenital anomalies * Infants with moribund status on admission
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Get notified about this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Royal Alexandra Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T5H 3V9, Canada
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