New dye technique may improve liver cancer surgery outcomes
NCT ID NCT07295275
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests two ways of injecting a dye (ICG) during laparoscopic liver surgery for people with liver cancer. The dye helps surgeons see tumor edges more clearly. Researchers want to know if injecting the dye into an artery works better than the usual method of injecting it into the portal vein. The goal is to remove tumors more completely and reduce the chance of cancer coming back. About 200 adults aged 18-80 with liver cancer are being recruited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Indocyanine Green (ICG) dye injected into an artery or portal vein during surgery
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a safer, more effective surgical technique for removing liver tumors, potentially reducing cancer recurrence.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage study with 200 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The dye injection routes carry risks like bleeding or infection, and the surgery itself is complex.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Mar 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients aged 18 to 80 years with a histopathological diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). The population consists of patients who have undergone (retrospective cohort) or are scheduled to undergo (prospective cohort) laparoscopic anatomical liver resection guided by Indocyanine Green (ICG) fluorescence imaging at one of the participating centers. Participants must have Child-Pugh class A or B liver function and no evidence of major vascular invasion or distant metastasis.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-80 years. 2. Postoperative histopathological diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). 3. Underwent ICG fluorescence-guided laparoscopic anatomical liver resection. 4. Child-Pugh Class A or B. 5. ASA score I-III. 6. ECOG Performance Status 0-2. 7. No invasion of major vessels (main portal vein/first-order branches, main hepatic vein). 8. No distant metastasis. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pathology confirms non-HCC components (e.g., cholangiocarcinoma, combined HCC-ICC) or metastatic liver cancer. 2. Concomitant other active malignancies. 3. Preoperative anti-tumor therapy (TACE, ablation, radiotherapy, systemic therapy) or history of prior hepatectomy. 4. Ruptured tumor. 5. Conversion to open surgery. 6. Unclear surgical records regarding ICG staining method. 7. Intraoperative ICG staining failure (e.g., diffuse staining, unclear boundaries) preventing fluorescence-guided resection. 8. Missing data preventing primary endpoint assessment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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West China Hospital
RECRUITINGChengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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Xuzhou Central Hospital
RECRUITINGXuzhou, Jiangsu, China
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