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Could a Two-Hormone combo beat standard thyroid treatment?

NCT ID NCT06731764

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether adding a second thyroid hormone (liothyronine) to the standard levothyroxine treatment can improve cholesterol levels and quality of life in people with hypothyroidism. About 90 adults with hypothyroidism will be randomly assigned to receive either standard levothyroxine, or levothyroxine plus liothyronine taken once or twice daily. The goal is to find a safe and effective dosing regimen for future larger trials.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Levothyroxine and liothyronine (thyroid hormone combination therapy)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a more effective treatment for hypothyroidism that improves cholesterol levels and quality of life compared to standard levothyroxine alone.
What could go wrong
This is a small pilot study (90 people) that is still recruiting, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination therapy may not prove better than standard treatment and could have side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2/3

Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.

Participants

About 90 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2024

Expected to finish

Jun 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: History of hypothyroidism Treatment with levothyroxine Levothyroxine dose \>1.2 mcg/kg Exclusion Criteria: Body weight \<50 or \>100 Kg. Indication for TSH suppression (high risk follicular-derived thyroid cancer). Secondary (pituitary) hypothyroidism (ICD-10 E23.0); Pregnancy; breastfeeding; uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c \>8.5% at screening); use of oral Semaglutide (Rybelsus); Uncontrolled Hypertension (BP \> 140/90 at screening); current use of T3-containing therapies (Liothyronine, desiccated thyroid extracts). Patients receiving lipid-lowering therapies must maintain the same dose throughout the participation in the study. Changes in lipid lowering therapy/dose will result in termination from the study. Patients receiving anti-acid (H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors) therapies must maintain the same dose throughout the participation in the study. Changes in anti-acid therapy/dose will result in termination from the study. Use of other medications known to interfere with the absorption of thyroid hormone, or affecting the thyroid hormone axis (Burch 2019) will be considered exclusion criteria. Bariatric surgery, initiation of GLP-1 agonist therapy (irrespective of the indication), enrollment in structured weight loss programs will result in dismissal from the study. Current pregnancy, pregnancy planned within the next 6 months, and lack of contraception in women of reproductive age will be exclusionary. We will verify that the participant is not pregnant through a urine pregnancy test at the time of the first study visit and at each of the follow-up visits. Any participants who become pregnant will terminate the study.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The study's own enquiry address

    This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .

  2. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  3. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  4. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • UConn Health

    RECRUITING

    Farmington, Connecticut, 06030, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

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