Could a Two-Hormone combo beat standard thyroid treatment?
NCT ID NCT06731764
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding a second thyroid hormone (liothyronine) to the standard levothyroxine treatment can improve cholesterol levels and quality of life in people with hypothyroidism. About 90 adults with hypothyroidism will be randomly assigned to receive either standard levothyroxine, or levothyroxine plus liothyronine taken once or twice daily. The goal is to find a safe and effective dosing regimen for future larger trials.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Levothyroxine and liothyronine (thyroid hormone combination therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a more effective treatment for hypothyroidism that improves cholesterol levels and quality of life compared to standard levothyroxine alone.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (90 people) that is still recruiting, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination therapy may not prove better than standard treatment and could have side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 90 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: History of hypothyroidism Treatment with levothyroxine Levothyroxine dose \>1.2 mcg/kg Exclusion Criteria: Body weight \<50 or \>100 Kg. Indication for TSH suppression (high risk follicular-derived thyroid cancer). Secondary (pituitary) hypothyroidism (ICD-10 E23.0); Pregnancy; breastfeeding; uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c \>8.5% at screening); use of oral Semaglutide (Rybelsus); Uncontrolled Hypertension (BP \> 140/90 at screening); current use of T3-containing therapies (Liothyronine, desiccated thyroid extracts). Patients receiving lipid-lowering therapies must maintain the same dose throughout the participation in the study. Changes in lipid lowering therapy/dose will result in termination from the study. Patients receiving anti-acid (H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors) therapies must maintain the same dose throughout the participation in the study. Changes in anti-acid therapy/dose will result in termination from the study. Use of other medications known to interfere with the absorption of thyroid hormone, or affecting the thyroid hormone axis (Burch 2019) will be considered exclusion criteria. Bariatric surgery, initiation of GLP-1 agonist therapy (irrespective of the indication), enrollment in structured weight loss programs will result in dismissal from the study. Current pregnancy, pregnancy planned within the next 6 months, and lack of contraception in women of reproductive age will be exclusionary. We will verify that the participant is not pregnant through a urine pregnancy test at the time of the first study visit and at each of the follow-up visits. Any participants who become pregnant will terminate the study.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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UConn Health
RECRUITINGFarmington, Connecticut, 06030, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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