Mayo clinic study to uncover how insulin deprivation affects muscle in type 1 diabetes
NCT ID NCT05985135
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 06, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study aims to understand how insulin deprivation and high blood sugar affect protein synthesis in muscles and blood of people with type 1 diabetes. Researchers will use muscle biopsies and special amino acid labels to track protein production. The study involves 70 participants and is not testing any new treatment, but rather gathering knowledge to inform future therapies.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Finished
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Jul 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria - Type 1 Diabetes Group: \- Able to provide written consent. Exclusion Criteria - Type 1 Diabetes Group:: * BMI \< 20 or \> 32 kg/m\^2. * Celiac disease. * Pregnancy. * Smoking. * Reported history of illicit substance use. * History of active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or peripheral vascular disease. * Active renal disease evidenced by estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. * Severe peripheral or autonomic neuropathy. * Dementia or any other neurologic disease. * Uncontrolled psychiatric disease. * Any learning disability. * Anemia. * Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) ≥ 7 or TSH ≤ 7 and free T4 ≤ 0.9. * Hemoglobin A1c \> 9.0%. * Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), or impaired fasting glucose. * Detectable C peptide. Inclusion Criteria - Control Group: * Able to provide written consent. * T1DM treated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or multiple daily injections (MDI) (not Degludec). Exclusion Criteria - Control Group: * BMI \< 20 or \> 32 kg/m\^2. * Celiac disease. * Pregnancy. * Smoking. * Reported history of illicit substance use. * History of active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or peripheral vascular disease. * Active renal disease evidenced by estimated GFR \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. * Severe peripheral or autonomic neuropathy. * Dementia or any other neurologic disease. * Uncontrolled psychiatric disease. * Any learning disability. * Anemia. * TSH ≥ 7 or TSH ≤ 7 and free T4 ≤ 0.9. * T2DM, or impaired fasting glucose.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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