Can a nasal cannula outperform a face mask in keeping patients oxygenated during emergency intubation?
NCT ID NCT07723430
First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) can maintain oxygen levels better than a tight face mask during rapid sequence induction, a procedure used for emergency intubation. Adult patients needing intubation will be randomly assigned to receive preoxygenation with either HFNC or a tight face mask. The study measures the lowest oxygen saturation and other safety outcomes to see which method is more effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- high-flow nasal cannula delivering oxygen at 60 L/min
- What this could lead to
- If high-flow nasal cannula proves better, it could become the standard method for keeping patients oxygenated during emergency intubations, improving safety.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial with 290 participants, so results may not apply to all settings. The intervention may not show a meaningful advantage over the standard face mask.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 290 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 years or older. * Patients requiring rapid sequence induction (RSI) for endotracheal intubation in the operating room, emergency department, or intensive care unit. * Patients in whom both high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and tight face mask preoxygenation are technically feasible. * Patients (or their legally authorized representatives, when applicable) able to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients requiring immediate crash intubation without sufficient time for preoxygenation. * Patients with facial deformities, upper airway obstruction, or other conditions preventing the use of either HFNC or a tight face mask. * Known contraindications or hypersensitivity to medications used for rapid sequence induction. * Pregnant women. * Patients younger than 18 years of age. * Patients with do-not-intubate (DNI) orders. * Patients already intubated or mechanically ventilated before enrollment. * Patients who underwent endotracheal intubation within the previous 24 hours.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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