Gut bacteria clues sought for Post-Infection IBS
NCT ID NCT07517029
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This observational study is looking at the gut microbiome of 315 people, including those with irritable bowel syndrome that started after an infection. Researchers will compare their gut bacteria to people who had an infection but no IBS, and to healthy controls. The goal is to find specific bacterial patterns linked to the disease, which could lead to better understanding and future treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify specific gut bacteria linked to post-infection IBS, pointing toward future microbiome-based treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear microbial signatures, and any findings will need years of further research to become therapies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 315 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants will include adults with post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) (n= 105) and two control groups: individuals with a history of acute gastroenteritis without persistent gastrointestinal symptoms (n = 105) , and healthy subjects (n = 105) . All participants will be recruited from clinical centers and donor programs and will undergo clinical assessment and stool sample collection for microbiome analysis.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
PI-IBS patients (n = 105) * Inclusion criteria * Age ≥ 18 years old * PI-IBS diagnosed according to Rome IV criteria (33). * Diagnosis no earlier than 3 months before enrollment. * Written informed consent and compliance with study procedures. * Exclusion criteria * Chronic organic gastrointestinal (GI) disorders (e.g. Inflammatory Bowel Disease -IBD), metabolic syndrome, obesity, diabetes, GI cancers, systemic autoimmune disorders. * History of major abdominal surgery. Control cohort #1 - Post-infectious non-IBS (n = 105) * Inclusion criteria * Age ≥ 18 years old * History of acute infectious gastroenteritis \>6 months before enrollment. * Complete recovery without persistent GI symptoms. * Exclusion criteria * Current or past diagnosis of IBS. * Any chronic GI or systemic disorders. Control cohort #2 - Healthy subjects (n = 105) * Inclusion criteria * Age ≥ 18 years old * Healthy donors from FMT program or blood donor program. * No history of GI or systemic disorders. * Exclusion criteria * Any GI or systemic chronic condition. * Recent antibiotics/probiotics (\<4 weeks). * Chronic medication affecting microbiome composition (e.g. PPI)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Digestive Disease Center, Fondazione Policlinico Univesitario A. Gemelli IRCCS
RECRUITINGRome, 00168, Italy
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