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Can popular Weight-Loss drugs alter breastmilk supply?

NCT ID NCT07720414

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 22, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether injected GLP-1 receptor agonists, such as semaglutide, affect breastmilk production and its nutritional makeup in breastfeeding mothers. Participants will have their milk production measured before and after starting the medication, and milk samples will be analyzed for fat and other nutrients. The goal is to understand if these weight-loss drugs are safe for breastfeeding women and their infants.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
injected GLP-1 receptor agonists (e.g., semaglutide, tirzepatide)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could help breastfeeding mothers and doctors make informed decisions about using GLP-1 drugs after pregnancy.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage study with only 18 participants, so results may not apply to all mothers. The drugs are prescribed by personal doctors, not the study team, which limits control.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 18 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jul 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Jun 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Breastfeeding mothers willing to attend study study visits in Aurora, CO.

Ages

Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Breastfeeding mothers of single or multiple infants. * Milk removal at least 4x daily * Eligible for a GLP-1 RA administered subcutaneously (oral GLP-1 RAs contain absorption enhancers, which may drive accumulation in milk) * Access to a breastpump, if needed for maintaining breastfeeding behaviors. * Willingness to provide 1-3 oz of breastmilk per study visit. * Willingness to track and report body weight daily. * Willingness to maintain breastfeeding behaviors for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Currently taking GLP-1 RA medication or other weight loss medication * Induced lactation, due to unknowns regarding the durability of the mammary gland's milk production after exogenous stimulation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Breast Feeding lactation disease Weight Loss

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

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