Knee pain breakthrough? new study tests artery blocking procedure
NCT ID NCT06940479
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a procedure called genicular artery embolization (GAE) to see if it can reduce knee pain and inflammation in adults with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers will compare knee fluid samples and MRI scans before and after the procedure to see if changes in inflammation match how much pain improves. The goal is to understand if GAE works by lowering inflammation in the knee.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 46 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Planned to undergo genicular artery embolization to treat knee osteoarthritis. * Osteoarthritis on knee radiograph (Kellgren-Lawrence score 1-3) within the last 6 months * Persistent moderate to severe knee pain (visual analog scale \[VAS\] \>3) for at least 6 months * Pain refractory or intolerant to conservative therapies (e.g. analgesia, exercise, weight-loss, joint injections, physical therapy) * BMI \< 35 kg / m2 * Stated willingness to comply with study procedures and availability for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: * Coagulation disturbances not normalized by medical treatment (INR \>1.8 and platelets \<50 x 10\^9/L) * Receiving medications for anticoagulation which cannot safely be held for the procedure (e.g ASA for 5 days, Lovenox for 24 hours, Eliquis for 4-6 days depending on creatinine clearance * Allergy to iodinated contrast agents not responsive to steroid premedication regimen * Active knee joint infection * Acute knee injury with surgical indication (MRI evidence of acute fracture or ligamentous injury of the knee) * Prior total or partial knee replacement in the subject knee * Intra-articular steroid injection within 2 months * Untreated lower extremity vascular arterial disease * Untreated venous insufficiency * Presence of medical condition with life expectancy less than 6 months * Patients who have undergone previous lower extremity embolization * Patients with renal insufficiency based on an estimated GFR\<45 ml/min who are not already on hemodialysis * Patients who are pregnant or intend to become pregnant within 6 months of the procedure * American Society of Anesthesiologists classification \> 3 * Less than 3 mm of synovial fluid in the lateral suprapatellar recess on MRI or US
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
RECRUITINGAurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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