Scientists hunt for genes behind mysterious heart artery tears
NCT ID NCT01427179
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study aims to find genetic mutations that cause spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD), a condition where arteries in the heart tear without warning. Researchers will analyze DNA from 2000 people diagnosed with SCAD, as well as their relatives. The goal is to identify inherited or new gene defects that may explain why some people develop this rare but serious heart problem.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify genetic causes of SCAD, potentially leading to better screening or prevention strategies for at-risk individuals.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. Finding a clear genetic cause is uncertain, and even if found, it may not lead to immediate therapies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 2,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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May 2011
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Men and women diagnosed with spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD), their biological parents, and relatives with fibromuscular dysplasia, arterial aneurysm, or arterial dissection.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women able to give informed consent and complete a 2 page questionnaire * Diagnosis of one or more episodes of spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) * Biological parent of individual with SCAD * Relative with fibromuscular dysplasia, arterial aneurysm, or arterial dissection Exclusion Criteria: * Lack of confirmation of SCAD diagnosis
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic
RECRUITINGRochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a hidden artery condition explain heart attacks in young women?
- Heart attack without blockage: trial tests gentler blood thinners for SCAD
- Mayo clinic investigates Nerve-Artery link in rare heart condition SCAD
- Can a home exercise program help women heal after a rare heart attack?
- Global SCAD registry launches to prevent recurrence of rare heart attacks