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Early trial combines two chemo drugs with radiation for aggressive sarcomas
NCT ID NCT04037527
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This Phase 1 trial tested a combination of two chemotherapy drugs (gemcitabine and docetaxel) given alongside radiation therapy for adults with large (over 5 cm), high-grade soft tissue sarcoma of the arms or legs. The goal was to find the safest dose and see how well the body tolerates the treatment. Only 9 people took part before the study was stopped early.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- gemcitabine and docetaxel (chemotherapy drugs) plus radiation therapy
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a way to shrink large, high-grade sarcomas before surgery using a combination of chemo and radiation.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very early Phase 1 safety study with only 9 participants and was terminated early. The combination may cause significant side effects, and it is unknown if it will improve outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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9 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2020
- Finished
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Jun 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed Grade II or III soft tissue sarcoma that is considered to be resectable and are candidates for pre-op radiation. * Age greater than or equal to 18 years. No children will be enrolled on this protocol. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to 2. * Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or double-barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients taking concurrent hormonal therapy, biologic or other chemotherapy are excluded except women on hormonal contraceptives. * Patients taking an investigational agent are excluded. * Pregnant and nursing women are excluded. * Patients who require amputation for local control. * Patients who underwent unplanned excision or other previous surgery involving the affected extremity. * Patients with sarcoma subtypes for which established chemotherapeutic regimens exist. * History of radiation to the limb.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
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