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Foot rubs for migraines? new study tests if reflexology eases pain and anxiety

NCT ID NCT07651839

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 7 times

Summary

This study will test whether foot reflexology—a type of foot massage—can help women aged 18-45 with migraines feel less pain, anxiety, and fear of movement. Twenty women will either receive 10 foot massage sessions over 5 weeks or no massage. Researchers will measure changes in headache impact, disability, anxiety, balance, and movement fear.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
foot reflexology
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to ease migraine symptoms and improve quality of life for women.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early study with only 20 participants. Results may not apply to everyone, and the effect may be small or temporary.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

36 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jun 2026

Finished

Aug 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 47 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Being a woman between the ages of 18 and 47 * Having been diagnosed with migraine by a neurologist according to the International Headache Society (IHS) criteria * Volunteering to participate in the study * Being literate * Not having entered menopause Exclusion Criteria: * Having any neurological disease other than migraine * Having a psychiatric illness * Smoking * Having a musculoskeletal disease affecting the head and neck area * Having a history of cervical or cranial surgery * Having irritation or ulceration in the skin area to be massaged * Receiving migraine treatment other than pharmacological treatment (acupuncture, dry needling, cupping, etc.) * Having diabetic foot * Having open wounds on the foot * Pregnant individuals or individuals who become pregnant during the study period

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Karabuk University

    Karabük, Karabük Province, 78050, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.