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Stool transplant plus antibody drug shows promise against recurrent c. diff in IBD patients

NCT ID NCT03829475

First seen Jan 04, 2026 · Last updated Jun 21, 2026 · Updated 27 times

Summary

This study tested whether combining a fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) with the drug bezlotoxumab could prevent repeat Clostridium difficile infections in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Sixty-one adults with at least two prior C. diff infections were randomly assigned to receive FMT plus bezlotoxumab or FMT plus a placebo. Participants were followed for three months to see if the infection came back.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) plus bezlotoxumab (Zinplava)

What this could lead to

If it works, this combination could offer a more effective way to prevent repeat C. diff infections in people with inflammatory bowel disease.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study (61 participants) and results may not apply to everyone. The treatment involves infusing donor stool, which carries unknown infection risks.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Clostridium difficile colitis Clostridium infectious disease Crohn disease inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.