Can fewer eye injections work just as well? new trial tests flexible dosing for diabetic macular edema
NCT ID NCT05610319
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two ways of giving faricimab, a drug injected into the eye, to treat diabetic macular edema (DME). One group gets injections on a fixed monthly schedule, while the other uses a 'treat and extend' approach where the time between injections is gradually lengthened if the eye remains stable. The goal is to see if the flexible schedule can maintain vision with fewer clinic visits. About 446 adults with DME are taking part across multiple centers.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Faricimab (injected into the eye)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a flexible dosing schedule works as well as fixed monthly injections, potentially reducing the number of eye injections patients need.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 4 trial comparing two already-approved dosing strategies, so it is not testing a new drug. The flexible schedule may not be as effective for all patients, and eye injections carry risks like infection or inflammation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 446 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years 2. Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2). 3. Macular thickening secondary to DME (CI-DME) involving the center of the fovea on Optical Coherence Tomography - Central subfield thickness (CST) ≥ 325 μm on Spectralis at screening.\*\*\* 4. Visual impairment due to DME, with best corrected visual acuity of 80 to 20 letters (Snellen VA 20/25 - 20/400). 5. Media clarity, pupillary dilation, and individual cooperation sufficient for adequate OCT and fundus photographs. 6. Hemoglobin A1c must be \<10% within 2 months prior to 1st study treatment. 7. Provide signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active or history of ocular inflammation or suspected/active ocular infection in either eye. 2. High-risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy in the study eye.\*\* 3. Tractional retinal detachment, preretinal fibrosis or visually significant epiretinal membrane involving the macula. 4. Uncontrolled glaucoma (intraocular pressure \>30 with or without medications). 5. Any intravitreal, periocular or implant corticosteroids within 26 weeks (6 months) before day 1 or any use of Iluvien implants. 6. Treatment with Panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) within 12 weeks before day 1. 7. Treatment with macular laser. 8. Any cataract surgery or any other intraocular surgery within 12 weeks before day 1. 9. Macular edema in study eye due to a cause other than DME. 10. If clinical exam and/or OCT and/or wide-field fluorescein angiography (WF-FA) suggest that (a) macular edema is considered to be related to ocular surgery such as cataract extraction or (b) if primary cause for macular edema is vitreoretinal interface abnormalities (e.g. a taut posterior hyaloid or epiretinal membrane). 11. Any ocular condition is present such that visual acuity loss would not improve from resolution of macular edema in opinion of the investigator (e.g. foveal atrophy, pigment abnormalities, dense subfoveal hard exudates, nonretinal condition) 12. Any history of ocular conditions that might affect macular edema (e.g. vein occlusion, idiopathic or infectious or non-infectious uveitis, ocular inflammatory disease, neovascular glaucoma etc.) 13. Women of child-bearing potential who are lactating, pregnant, or intending to become pregnant within the next 100 weeks. 14. Current or anticipated incarceration. 15. Terminal illness with expected survival less than 100 weeks. 16. Known hypersensitivity to faricimab or any of the excipients in the faricimab injection. 17. Currently enrolled in a study that does not permit co-enrollment. 18. Unable to obtain informed consent due to language or other operational barriers. 19. Anticipated problems, in the judgment of the site investigator, maintaining compliance with the protocol, including attending study visits, completing assessments or procedures. 20. Prior enrollment in this trial. 21. Other reason to exclude the patient, as approved by the sponsor and site investigator. 22. Previous treatment with anti-VEGF and: * \<12 weeks prior to day 1 (washout period).\*or, * Diagnosis of DME is \> 2 years of enrollment or, * Do not have a demonstrated response to anti-VEGF treatment based on clinical discretion.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Adelaide Eye & Retina Centre
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia
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Alberta Retina Consultants
Calgary, Alberta, T5H 0X5, Canada
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Austin Retina Associates
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Bradford Royal Infirmary
Bradford, England, United Kingdom
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Calgary Retina Consultants
Calgary, Alberta, T2H 0C8, Canada
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Centre for Eye Research Australia
East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002, Australia
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Eastern Suburbs Eye Specialists
Bondi Junction, New South Wales, 2022, Australia
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Eye Associates of Northeast Louisiana Dba Haik Humble Eye Center
West Monroe, Louisiana, 71291, United States
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Eye Clinic Albury Wodonga
Albury, New South Wales, 2640, Australia
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Frimley Health
Frimley, England, United Kingdom
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Hobart Eye Surgeons
Hobart, Tasmania, 7008, Australia
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King's College Hospital
London, England, United Kingdom
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Lane Cove Eye
Lane Cove, New South Wales, 2066, Australia
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Lions Eye Institute Limited
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
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Liverpool University Hospitals
Liverpool, England, United Kingdom
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London North West University
London, England, United Kingdom
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Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
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Marsden Eye Specialists
Parramatta, New South Wales, 2150, Australia
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Mississippi Retina Associates
Jackson, Mississippi, 39202, United States
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Moorfields Eye Hospital
London, England, United Kingdom
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Nexus Eyecare Blacktown
Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia
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Queensland Eye Institute
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4012, Australia
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Retina & Vitreous of Texas
Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
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Retina Consultants of Houston, dba Retina Consultants of Texas
Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
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Retina Consultants of Houston, dba Retina Consultants of Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas
Beaumont, Texas, 77707, United States
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Retina Institute of Ottawa
Ottawa, Ontario, K2B 7E9, Canada
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Retina Specialists Victoria
Rowville, Victoria, 3178, Australia
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Retina Surgical Associates
New Westminster, British Columbia, V3L 5H1, Canada
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Retina and Eye Consultants
Hurstville, New South Wales, 2220, Australia
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group Inc.
Modesto, California, 95356, United States
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South Eastern Sydney Health
Sydney, New South Wales, 2000, Australia
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South West Retina
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170, Australia
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St. Joseph's Healthcare London
London, Ontario, N6A 4V2, Canada
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Strathfield Retina Clinic
Strathfield, New South Wales, 2135, Australia
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Sydney Retina
Sydney, New South Wales, 2000, Australia
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The Research Institute of St. Joe's Hamilton
Hamilton, Ontario, L8G 5E4, Canada
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The Royal Wolverhampton
Wolverhampton, England, United Kingdom
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Toronto Retina Institute
Toronto, Ontario, M3C 0G9, Canada
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UBC Eye Centre, Vancouver General Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada
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University Hospitals Bristol-Weston
Bristol, England, United Kingdom
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University Retina and Macula Associates
Oak Forest, Illinois, 60452, United States
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Valley Retina Institute
McAllen, Texas, 78503, United States
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Vitreo-Retina Medical Group
Sacramento, California, 95825, United States
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Vitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M8X 2X3, Canada
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West Coast Retina
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1K1, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could years of eye injections weigh down the upper eyelid?
- Eye implant takes aim at diabetic macular edema
- Can a single gene therapy injection ease diabetic macular edema?
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- Could a biosimilar eye injection offer a new way to treat diabetic macular edema?