Blood tests may replace scopes for EoE diagnosis
NCT ID NCT01988285
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study enrolled 800 adults undergoing upper endoscopy to find risk factors and blood markers that could help diagnose and monitor eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a chronic allergic condition of the esophagus. Researchers compared people with and without EoE, collecting blood, tissue samples, and questionnaire data. The goal is to validate a risk score and test whether blood markers like eotaxin-3 and IL-13 can reliably identify EoE and track treatment response.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to simpler, less invasive ways to diagnose and monitor EoE using blood tests instead of repeated endoscopies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. The biomarkers may not prove accurate enough for routine use, and results may not change current care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 800 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2011
- Finished
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Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The source of the study population will be patients aged 18 or older presenting at the gastrointestinal (Gl) Endoscopy Clinic at UNC-Chapel Hill for elective upper endoscopy with dysphagia and/or reflux symptoms.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Referral for upper endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy; EGD) to evaluate specific symptoms (dysphagia, heartburn, reflux, chest pain, regurgitation, abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting). 2. Age 18 or older Exclusion Criteria: 1. Acute GI bleeding. 2. Known cancer of the esophagus, stomach, or small bowel. 3. Prior esophageal resection. 4. Esophageal varices. 5. Active anticoagulation or bleeding diathesis. 6. Medical instability (determined by the performing endoscopist) to precludes performing EGD. 7. Pregnancy 8. Inability to read or understand the consent form and questionnaire.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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