Gene mutations may explain why some endometriosis treatments fail
NCT ID NCT03756480
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether certain genetic changes (mutations) in endometriosis tissue are linked to resistance to progesterone therapy. Researchers will compare tissue samples from 135 women with and without endometriosis. The goal is to better understand why some cases don't respond to hormone treatment, which could lead to more personalized care.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 135 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2020
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Women between the ages of 18-45 undergoing surgical management for endometriosis as cases and women between ages of 18-45 years undergoing elective tubal ligation and no diagnosis of endometriosis.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed informed consent. * Gender: female. * Age: 18-45 years at the time of signing consent. * Clinical or surgical diagnosis of endometriosis undergoing laparoscopy. * Controls may not have clinical or surgical diagnosis of endometriosis. * Regular menstrual cycles. * BMI between 18-40 kg/m2. * Sexually active or have had a previous vaginal exam that used a speculum. * English speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Use of any kind of steroidal therapy including oral contraceptives, Norplant, estrogen replacement/supplemental therapy, androgens (Danazol, Cyclomen, Danocrine, testosterone) or progesterone. She may not be taking or be on Celebrex. * Pregnant. * Presence of pelvic infection. * Mullerian anomalies with absence of a cervix. * History of cancer of the reproductive tract. * Presence of undiagnosed uterine bleeding. * Treatment with intrauterine device (IUD) or progestin-containing intrauterine device.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, United States
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Yale School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Appendix: the hidden driver of endometriosis pain?
- Allergy pill put to the test against endometriosis pain
- Can ultrasound and tissue clues reveal which endometriosis lesions carry cancer risk?
- Can AI personalize exercise to ease pelvic pain?
- Can AI learn to spot endometriosis and fibroids on ultrasound?