Could tiny lung valves revive heart and muscle strength in COPD?
NCT ID NCT05775588
First seen Aug 06, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether implanting small valves in the airways—a procedure called lung volume reduction—can improve heart and skeletal muscle function in people with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Participants will undergo the procedure and be followed for a year with imaging, breathing tests, exercise assessments, and quality-of-life questionnaires. The goal is to see if reducing over-inflated lung tissue helps the heart pump better and strengthens muscles.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Lung volume reduction surgery with endobronchial valve implantation
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this procedure could improve heart and muscle function, exercise tolerance, and quality of life in people with severe COPD.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial, so results may not apply broadly. The procedure carries risks, and benefits may vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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22 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease * FEV1 ≤ 45% pred and FEV1/FVC\<70% * TLC\>100% pred and RV\>175% pred * CAT score≥18 * Emphysema damage\>50% * Complete interlobar fissure \>95% based on quantitative analysis of CT measurement * No smoking\>6 months * Sign the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: * PaCO2\>8.0 kPa, or PaO2\<6.0 kPa * 6-minute walk test\<160m * Obvious chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis or other infectious pulmonary diseases * More than 3 hospitalizations for pulmonary infection in the past 12 months before baseline assessment * Previous lobectomy, LVRS or lung transplantation * LVEF\<45% and or RVSP\>50mmHg * Anticoagulant therapy that cannot be stopped before surgery * Patients with obvious immune deficiency * Participated in other lung drug studies within the first 30 days of this study * Pulmonary nodules requiring intervention * Any disease or condition that interferes with the completion of the initial or subsequent assessment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China
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