Neck-Worn swallow detector fails key test
NCT ID NCT03387267
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested a wearable device that sits on the neck to detect swallowing problems in people with conditions like stroke, Parkinson's, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's, or dementia. The device was compared to a standard X-ray test. Unfortunately, the device did not meet the accuracy goals, and the study was stopped early.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Dysphagia Detection System (a wearable device with a sensor placed on the neck)
- What this could lead to
- If it had worked, this device could have offered a simple, non-invasive way to screen for swallowing problems at the bedside, reducing the need for X-ray tests.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was stopped early because the device did not perform well enough (accuracy was below the threshold set by researchers). This means the device is not ready for use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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452 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Jul 2018
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult subjects (over 18 years of age) * Hospitalized subjects or outpatients identified as at risk of oropharyngeal dysphagia (using local practice) * Patients belong to one of the following groups: * Stroke patients * Traumatic brain injury * Parkinson Disease (PD) stage III or higher by Hoehn and Yahr scale * Multiple Sclerosis (MS) above age 60 * Alzheimer Disease (AD) or other Dementia * Other medically complex hospitalized subjects not covered by the exclusion criteria and identified as at risk of dysphagia * Subject is able to comply with VFSS protocol to diagnose dysphagia * Subject is able to give voluntary, written informed consent to participate in the clinical investigation and from whom consent has been obtained / or a consultee has consented on he subjects behalf in line with nationally agreed guidelines concerning adults unable to consent for themselves. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of nasogastric / nasojejunal feeding tube at the time of VFSS test * Currently has a tracheostomy, or has had a tracheostomy in the past year * Had posterior cervical spine surgery and/or carotid endarterectomy in the last 6 months * Had significant surgery to the mouth and/or neck, for example resection for oral or pharyngeal cancer, radical neck dissection, anterior cervical spine surgery, orofacial reconstruction, pharyngoplasty, or thyroidectomy. Routine tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy are not excluded * Experienced non-surgical trauma to the neck (e.g., knife wound) resulting in musculoskeletal or nerve injury in the neck. * Received radiation or chemotherapy to the oropharynx or neck for cancer. * Allergy to oral radiographic contrast media (specifically barium) * Distorted oropharyngeal anatomy (e.g. pharyngeal pouch) * Cognitive impairment that prevents them from being able to comply with study instructions and procedures * Known to be pregnant at the time of enrollment * Currently has significant facial hair at the location of sensor adherence and are unwilling/unable to be shaved * Any patients the local investigator finds that participation would not be in patients' best interest
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
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Helsinki University Central Hospital
Helsinki, 00029, Finland
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Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Kentucky Clinic
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
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Marionjoy Rehabilitation Hospital
Wheaton, Illinois, 60187, United States
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Medstar Rehabilitation Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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New York Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10021, United States
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Rancho Research Institute, Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center
Downey, California, 90242, United States
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Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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The Burke Medical Research Institute
White Plains, New York, 10605, United States
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The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a massive data registry crack the code of Parkinson's and related brain diseases?
- Can a checklist and heart monitor stop repeat strokes?
- A simple gel meets the Mouth's microscopic zoo
- Can exercise rebuild muscle and balance in MS?
- Reading the Brain's signals to predict who benefits from deep brain stimulation
- Heart hole or stroke trigger? global registry tracks who gets closure and what happens next