New balloon coated with drug may help men with narrowed urethra
NCT ID NCT03270384
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a special balloon coated with the drug paclitaxel to treat urethral stricture, a narrowing of the tube that carries urine out of the body. Sixteen men with recurrent strictures received the balloon treatment. The goal was to see if the device is safe and can help prevent the stricture from coming back.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- paclitaxel-coated balloon
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a less invasive treatment option for recurrent urethral stricture, potentially reducing the need for repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small early study with only 16 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug coating (paclitaxel) could cause side effects, and the stricture might still come back.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male subjects ≥ 18 years' old 2. Visual confirmation of stricture via cystoscopy or urethrogram 3. Single lesion anterior urethral stricture less than or equal to 3 cm 4. Two (2) or more prior diagnosis and treatment of stricture treatments (including self-catheterization) including DVIU (direct visual internal urethrotomy), but no prior urethroplasty 5. Significant symptoms of stricture such as frequency of urination, dysuria, urgency, hematuria, slow flow, feeling of incomplete emptying, recurrent UTI's (urinary tract infections). 6. IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) score of 13 or higher 7. Lumen diameter \<12F by urethrogram 8. Able to complete validated questionnaire independently 9. Qmax \<12 ml/sec 10. Guidewire must be able to cross the lesion Exclusion Criteria: 1. Strictures greater than 3.0 cm long. 2. Subjects that have more than 1 stricture. 3. Sensitivity to paclitaxel or on medication that may have negative interaction with paclitaxel 4. Subjects who have a suprapubic catheter 5. Previous urethroplasty within the anterior urethra 6. Stricture due to bacterial urethritis or untreated gonorrhea 7. Stricture dilated or incised within the last 3 months 8. History of over active bladder or stress incontinence 9. Previous radical prostatectomy 10. Previous pelvic radiation 11. Diagnosed kidney, bladder, urethral or ureteral stones or active stone passage in the past 6 months. 12. Presence of a penile implant, artificial urinary sphincter, or stent(s) in the urethra or prostate 13. Known neurogenic bladder, sphincter abnormalities, or poor detrusor muscle function
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chesapeake Urology
Hanover, Maryland, 21076, United States
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Metro Urology
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125, United States
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University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
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Urology of Virginia
Virginia Beach, Virginia, 23462, United States
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