Brain insulin study aims to unlock antipsychotic side effects
NCT ID NCT07109245
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how the antipsychotic medication haloperidol may block insulin action in the brain, which could explain why these drugs often cause weight gain and diabetes. Researchers will give healthy volunteers either haloperidol or a placebo and use brain scans to measure changes. The goal is to understand the mechanism so future treatments can be safer.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 35 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Must be deemed to have the capacity to provide informed consent 2. Must sign and date the informed consent form 3. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures; 4. Age: 18-35 5. Body Mass Index (BMI) 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 6. Both sexes Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of psychiatric illness, including any substance use (screened using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)) 2. Pre-diabetes or diabetes (fasting glucose ≥6.0 mmol/L, HbA1c\>6% or use of anti-diabetic drug), 3. Evidence of impaired insulin sensitivity, assessed using the Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) ≥2.5 4. Family history of diabetes in a first degree relative (parent or sibling) 5. Use of weight reducing agents 6. History of kidney or liver disease 7. History of cell blood disorders 8. Irregular menstrual cycles (e.g., menstruation occurs less than 21 days or more than 35 days apart, or not having menstruated for three months (or 90 days), or conditions such as endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or prior surgical interventions such as a hysterectomy or oophorectomy) 9. Current use of hormonal birth control (e.g., pill, patch, hormonal intrauterine device \[IUD\], ring). Participants must have had at least 2 regular menstrual cycles following the discontinuation of hormonal birth control \[50\] 10. Current use of progesterone, estrogen, testosterone, or fertility treatment. 11. Pregnant, gave birth in the last year, or breastfeeding. Participants must have at least 3 regular menstrual cycles post-breastfeeding before beginning the study. 12. Major medical or surgical event within the last 6 months 13. Contraindications for MRI, including metal implants, pacemakers, cochlear implants, claustrophobia, weight \>250 lbs 14. Any contraindications to the investigational products as listed in the product monographs including known hypersensitivity to the drug or the excipients of the product (note: enzymatic lactose intolerance is NOT exclusionary), 15. Any medications that increases risk of hypoglycemia or could contribute to hyperglycemia 16. Any medical conditions that constitute as a warning/precaution for haloperidol, lorazepam, benztropine, or insulin. 17. Use of any of the prohibited medications listed in the product monograph of haloperidol, lorazepam, benztropine, or insulin (Pheochromocytoma, barbiturates, and narcotics are exclusionary, any use of painkillers and antihistamines must be reviewed by PI but are not exclusionary
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
RECRUITINGToronto, Ontario, M6J 1H3, Canada
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