Experimental drug aims to help COVID survivors breathe easier
NCT ID NCT04652518
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a drug called deupirfenidone (LYT-100) in 185 adults who had breathing problems after a serious COVID-19 infection. Participants took either the drug or a placebo for several weeks to see if it improved their ability to walk. The trial was stopped early, so the full results are not available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Deupirfenidone (LYT-100)
- What this could lead to
- If it worked, this could point toward a treatment for long-term breathing difficulties after COVID-19.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early, so we don't have clear results. It was also a small, early-phase study, so even if completed, success was not guaranteed.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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185 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2020
- Finished
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Jul 2022
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Positive result of a molecular RT-qPCR diagnostic test or SARS-CoV-2 RNA result from a clinical specimen deemed clinically associated with the current episode of illness, warranting hospital admission as per investigator's judgement, or previously hospitalized (central and/or local laboratory COVID-19 test results are accepted from any biological material source) * Hospitalization for COVID-19 respiratory disease and treated with supplemental oxygen (including MV, ECMO or any other means of oxygen administration) in hospital for at least 1 day * COVID-19 pneumonia findings on imaging (chest X-ray or CT Scan) with a minimum of two lung lobes involvement * Able to bear weight and ambulate a minimum of 10 m distance (use of inhaled oxygen permitted) * Shortness of breath ≥ grade 3 on mBDS dyspnea scale and not requiring MV, ECMO, NIV, and/or HFNO (nasal O2 is allowed) for at least 72 hours before screening Key Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing chronic respiratory condition(s), obstructive or restrictive, for which the patient is actively taking concomitant medication are excluded. Patients with history of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), lung cancer, pulmonary arterial hypertension, other interstitial lung diseases, severe cardiac insufficiency (grade IV) are excluded irrespective of whether they are actively being medicated for those conditions or not. * Pre-existing co-morbid conditions preventing outcome assessments, e.g., neurological, medical, orthopedic injury/disability, disease or condition that would prevent ability to transfer and walk for 6 minutes, prior to confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis * Unstable angina or myocardial infarction in the last month prior to screening * Patients on MV, ECMO, NIV, and/or HFNO within the last 72 hours prior to screening
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Affinity Health Corp
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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CETI - Centro de Estudos em Terapias Inovadoras
Curitiba, Paraná, 80030-110, Brazil
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Center for Advanced Research and Education
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501, United States
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Central Florida Pulmonary Group
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
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Circuit Clinical/Crystal Run Healthcare LLP
Middletown, New York, 10941, United States
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Clinica Central S.A
Villa Regina, Río Negro Province, 8336, Argentina
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Coastal Pulmonary and Critical Care
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33704, United States
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Frostwood Family Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77024, United States
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Fundacion Estudios Clinicos
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
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GenHarp Clinical Solutions
Evergreen Park, Illinois, 60805, United States
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Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust - St Thomas' Hospital
London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom
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Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil
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Instituto de Doencas do Torax
Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil
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Investigaciones en Patologias Respiratorias
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, 4000, Argentina
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Medical Center of Limited Liability Company "Harmoniya krasy"
Kiev, 01135, Ukraine
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National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Prof. Dr. Matei Balş" (Arensia Eploratory Medicine)
Bucharest, Romania
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North Alabama Medical Center
Florence, Alabama, 35630, United States
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PMSI Republican Clinical Hospital "T. Mosneaga"
Chisinau, 2025, Moldova
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Quirino Memorial Medical Center (QMMC)
Quezon City, 1109, Philippines
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Southeastern Research Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
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Spitalul Clinic De Pneumoftiziologie "Leon Daniello" Cluj-Napoca
Cluj-Napoca, 400332, Romania
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Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase si Pneumoftiziologie Dr. Victor Babes - Timisoara
Timișoara, 300310, Romania
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Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase si Pneumoftiziologie Dr. Victor Babes Craiova
Craiova, 200515, Romania
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St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - St George's Hospital
London, SW17 0QT, United Kingdom
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Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
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The University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
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University of Pittsburg Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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University of Southern California - Keck School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
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University of the Philippines Manila - Philippine General Hospital (PGH)
Manila, 1000, Philippines
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Vista Health Research
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
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