New eye injection aims to halt diabetic vision loss
NCT ID NCT06321302
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 12 times
Summary
This study tests an experimental drug called BI 764524, given as an eye injection, in 190 adults with moderate to severe diabetic retinopathy. Participants receive different numbers of injections over a year, and doctors compare eye damage improvements against a sham procedure or an existing drug (aflibercept). The goal is to see if BI 764524 can safely improve the condition and prevent vision-threatening complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- BI 764524 (eye injection)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a new treatment option to slow or improve diabetic retinopathy and reduce the risk of vision loss.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 190 participants, so results may not confirm effectiveness. The treatment involves eye injections, which carry risks like infection or inflammation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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190 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
General inclusion criteria * Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM) under regular treatment with Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (glycated haemoglobin) (HbA1c) \<12%; DM should be under regular investigation by a trained specialist as per local standard of care prior to and during the trial * Age ≥18 years at time of signing Informed Consent Form (ICF) Ocular inclusion criteria: study eye * Moderate to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) (Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) level 43 to 53) as assessed by Ultra-widefield colour fundus photography (UWF-CFP) images (within the 7-field grid) and confirmed by the central reading centre (CRC) at screening. Patient staged at DRSS level of 43 based on UWF-CFP images can be included only if: * They are participating in the standard 7-field CFP sub-study of the trial, and * They are staged as DRSS level of 47 to 53 on standard 7-field CFP imaging, as confirmed by the CRC at screening. * Ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWF-FA) image gradable for presence of retinal non-perfusion (RNP) as confirmed by the CRC at screening * Visual acuity: best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score of ≥49 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/100 or better) using ETDRS chart at starting distance of 4 meter (m) at screening and reconfirmed at baseline * Sufficiently clear ocular media, adequate pupillary dilation, and fixation to permit quality fundus imaging Main exclusion criteria in study eye: \- Evidence of active retinal neovascularisation (NV) on clinical exam and/or UWF-CFP images within the 7-field grid, confirmed by the CRC grading. The following are permitted if, based on the assessment of the investigator, do not require acute treatment: * Small neovascular lesions within the ETDRS 7-field that are detected only on UWF-FA, but not on clinical exam or UWF-CFP * Neovascularisations outside of the ETDRS 7-field on ultra-widefield imaging * Evidence of active NV of the iris (small iris tufts are not an exclusion) or in the anterior chamber angle * Prior pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP). Peripheral scatter or targeted laser treatment in up to 1 quadrant outside the ETDRS 7-field area is permitted if it was performed at least 6 months prior to Day 1 * CI-DME, defined as central subfield thickness (CST) ≥320 micrometer (μm) as measured by Heidelberg Spectralis optical coherence tomography (OCT) and confirmed by central reading centre (CRC) at screening (equivalent measurements from other OCT machines may be accepted); participants with a CST of 320-330 μm can be included if, in the opinion of the investigator, the participant is not expected to require treatment for CI-DME during the duration of the study (e.g. no profound impact on BCVA, stable CST, etc.). CST must be re-confirmed at baseline. A CRC confirmation of the baseline CST is not required. * Previous treatment in the study eye for NPDR and/or diabetic macular edema (DME) with intravitreal (IVT) anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (including anti-VEGF/Ang2) or short acting corticosteroid drugs (e.g. triamcinolone) within 6 months prior to Day 1 or \>4 treatments within the last 18 months (referred to elsewhere as 'previous IVT treatment'). * Any previous IVT treatment other than anti-VEGF and short-acting steroids. Previous dexamethasone IVT drug delivery system (Ozurdex) or fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant (Iluvien) is not allowed * Refractive error of more than -8 dioptres of myopia (spherical equivalent) in the study eye. For patients having undergone refractive or cataract surgery in the study eye, either the pre-operative refractive error or the axial length measurement should be used, at the investigator's discretion. Axial length should be less than 26 mm * Any concurrent or past ocular condition in the study eye which, in the judgement of the investigator, could: * Require medical or surgical intervention during the study period to prevent or treat vision loss (e.g. advanced cataract, history of retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye) * Could likely contribute to a significant loss of BCVA during the study period if left untreated (e.g. advanced epiretinal membrane and/or vitreomacular traction, active or history of optic neuritis in either eye) * Contraindicate the use of the investigational drug, or may render the patient at high risk for treatment complications (e.g. active infectious or non-infectious conjunctivitis/keratitis in either eye; history of recurrent infectious or inflammatory ocular disease in either eye (e.g. uveitis) * May affect interpretation of the study results (e.g. central atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium or photoreceptors; age-related macular degeneration, hereditary retinal degenerative diseases, myopic macular degeneration, past, current or planned use of medications known to be toxic to the retina, lens or optic nerve (e.g. deferoxamine, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine, chlorpromazine, phenothiazines, tamoxifen, nicotinic acid, and ethambutol); history of central serous chorioretinopathy, ischemic optic neuropathy or retinal vascular occlusion
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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4. Military Clinical Hospital with Polyclinic SP ZOZ
Wroclaw, 50-981, Poland
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Aichi Medical University Hospital
Nagakute, 480-1195, Japan
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Akita University Hospital
Akita, 010-8543, Japan
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Associated Retina Consultants, Ltd.
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020, United States
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Austin Clinical Research, LLC
Austin, Texas, 78750, United States
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Austin Retina Associates
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Austin Retina Associates
Round Rock, Texas, 78681, United States
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Federico II"
Naples, 80131, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Florence, 50134, Italy
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Bay Area Retina Associates - Walnut Creek
Walnut Creek, California, 94598, United States
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Budapest Retina Associations Kft.
Budapest, 1133, Hungary
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Byers Eye Institute
Palo Alto, California, 94303, United States
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California Eye Specialists Medical Group Inc
Pasadena, California, 91107, United States
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California Retina Consultants-Bakersfield-65523
Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States
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California Retina Consultants-Santa Maria-65510
Santa Maria, California, 93454, United States
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Center for Retina and Macular Disease
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880, United States
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Central Middlesex Hospital
London, United Kingdom
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Centrum Diagnostyki i Mikrochirurgii Oka-Lens Sp. z o.o.
Olsztyn, 10-424, Poland
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Centrum Medyczne Piasta 47 sp. z o.o.
Wałbrzych, 58-304, Poland
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Charleston Neuroscience Institute - Ladson
Ladson, South Carolina, 29456, United States
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Colchester Hospital
Colchester, CO4 5JL, United Kingdom
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Colorado Retina Associates
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228, United States
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Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States
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Deep Blue Retina Clinical Research PLLC
Southaven, Mississippi, 38671, United States
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Diakonie Klinikum Dietrich Bonhoeffer GmbH
Neubrandenburg, 17036, Germany
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East Florida Eye Institute
Stuart, Florida, 34994, United States
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Emanuelli Research & Development Center
Arecibo, 00612, Puerto Rico
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EyeHealth Northwest
Portland, Oregon, 97225, United States
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Florida Retina Consultants
Lakeland, Florida, 33805, United States
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Florida Retina Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States
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Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, 20122, Italy
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Fukushima Medical University Hospital
Fukushima, 960-1295, Japan
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Hayashi Eye Hospital
Fukuoka, 812-0011, Japan
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Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46014, Spain
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Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya
Sant Cugat Del Vallés, 08195, Spain
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Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Barcelon, 08907, Spain
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Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Hyogo College of Medicine Hospital
Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan
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Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center
Amagasaki-shi, 660-8550, Japan
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IRCCS Fondazione Bietti
Roma, 00198, Italy
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Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano, 20089, Italy
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Jahn Ferenc Del-Pest Hospital
Budapest, 1204, Hungary
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Juntendo University Hospital
Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan
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Kagawa University Hospital
Kagawa, Kita-gun, 761-0793, Japan
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Kagoshima University Hospital
Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan
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King's College Hospital
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
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Klinika Okulistyczna
Bydgoszcz, 85-631, Poland
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Kobe University Hospital
Kobe, 650-0017, Japan
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Long Island Vitreoretinal Consultants
Great Neck, New York, 11021, United States
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Lugene Eye Institute
Glendale, California, 91204, United States
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Maine Eye Center
Portland, Maine, 04101, United States
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Medical Center Ophthalmology Associates
San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States
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Moorfields Eye Hospital
London, EC1V 2PD, United Kingdom
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NJRetina
Teaneck, New Jersey, 07666, United States
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Nara Medical University Hospital
Kashihara, 634-8522, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center
Meguro-ku, 152-8902, Japan
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Nozologen Kft.
Pécs, 7621, Hungary
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Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.
Milan, 20132, Italy
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Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona
Torrette Di Ancona, 60123, Italy
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Retina Associates of Southern California
Huntington Beach, California, 92647, United States
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Retina Associates of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107, United States
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Retina Consultants Of Hawaii
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas
Katy, Texas, 77494, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas - Schertz
Schertz, Texas, 78154, United States
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Retina Group of New England, PC
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385, United States
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Retina Research Center, PLLC
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Retina Vitreous Surgeons of Central NY, PC
Liverpool, New York, 13088, United States
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Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group
Sacramento, California, 95825, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group
Sacramento, California, 95841, United States
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Retinal Diagnostic Center
Campbell, California, 95008, United States
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Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Liverpool, L7 8XP, United Kingdom
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Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
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Semmelweis University
Budapest, 1085, Hungary
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Shinshu University Hospital
Matsumoto-shi, 390-8621, Japan
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Tennessee Retina
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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The Retina Partners
Encino, California, 91436, United States
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Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center
Hachioji-shi, 193-0998, Japan
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University Debrecen Hospital
Debrecen, 4032, Hungary
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Universitätsklinikum Bonn AöR
Bonn, 53127, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
Tübingen, 72076, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, 89075, Germany
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Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Valley Retina Institute, PA
McAllen, Texas, 78503, United States
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Warsaw Ophthalmology Hospital
Warsaw, 01-258, Poland
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Western Eye Hospital
London, NW1 5QH, United Kingdom
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Zala Megyei Szent Rafael Korhaz
Zala, 8900, Hungary
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a work health check catch diabetic eye damage before it steals sight?
- Eye scans as a window to the body: study probes retinal imaging across diseases
- Can a new gel make eye injections less painful?
- AI eye doctor: could software catch diabetic blindness sooner?
- Can eye scans reveal hidden clues about diabetes damage?
- AI could predict which eye treatments work best for Diabetes-Related vision loss