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Could a breathing machine help kids with heart failure?

NCT ID NCT02414126

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether a breathing device called CPAP can reduce the effort of breathing and improve heart function in children with heart failure. Thirty children aged 8 months to 17 years were monitored during short periods of CPAP and normal breathing. The goal was to understand how CPAP affects breathing and heart performance while awake.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward using CPAP to ease breathing and support heart function in children with heart failure.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early study (30 children) that only looks at short-term effects during wakefulness. It may not translate to real-world benefits or apply to all children with heart failure.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

30 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2015

Finished

Jul 2017

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

8 months to 17 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * A child with HF and having: * Dilated cardiomyopathy with an ejection fraction \<45% * Univentricular congenital heart disease * Left ventricular valvulopathy * Age 8 months to 17 years * Signed informed consent by the owner (s) of parental authority and investigator * Patient affiliated to a social security scheme or entitled (excluding MEAs) * Comparison of results depending on the status T21 / T21 not. Exclusion Criteria: * HF with use of inotropic drugs during the last 30 days. * Contra indication to CPAP or inability to maintain the airway or adequately remove phlegm, risk of aspiration of gastric contents, acute sinusitis or diagnosis of otitis media, epistaxis, hypotension. * Associated pathology may be responsible alone an obstructive apnea (ENT or maxillofacial malformation pathology, abnormalities of the upper airway, obesity with BMI z-score\> 2), a central apnea syndrome (Chiari malformation), or alveolar hypoventilation (neuromuscular disease, cystic fibrosis or bronchopulmonary dysplasia).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Necker - Enfants Malades Hospital (Assistance Publique des Hopitaux de Paris)

    Paris, 75015, France

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