Can a steroid shot before surgery tame leg swelling?
NCT ID NCT03915223
First seen Aug 06, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether giving a steroid injection just before surgery for a broken leg can reduce swelling and pain compared to a placebo. Adults with certain leg fractures who need surgery within 72 hours are randomly assigned to receive either the steroid or a saline injection. The main goal is to see if the steroid helps decrease leg swelling after the operation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Solumedrol (a steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) injected before surgery
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this could offer a simple way to reduce swelling and pain after leg fracture surgery, potentially speeding recovery.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and early, and the benefits may not be clear or could come with risks like infection or delayed healing.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
104 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2019
- Finished
-
May 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient over the age of 18, hospitalized in the Orthopedics Department for a leg fracture (ankle, tibia: proximal, diaphysis, distal) requiring surgery within 72 hours of the trauma * Patient covered by the social security system * Patient giving informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Open fracture with infectious risks cauchoix 2 and 3 * Multiple trauma, * Pathological fracture on primary or secondary lesions, * Pre-existing bone disease (excluding osteoporosis) of the operated limb, * Diabetes, * Pre-existing trophic disorders on one of the 2 lower limbs, * Long-term corticotherapy, * Pathology of the pituitary-adrenal axis, * Any other contraindication to glucocorticoids: any infectious condition, some developing viral diseases (including hepatitis, herpes, chicken pox, shingles), hypersensitivity to one of the constituents * Hypernatremia and hypochloremia * Pre-existing severe cardiac injury * Contraindication to TegadermTM * Patient placed under guardianship, tutorship or safeguard of justice, * Pregnant or lactating women,
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France
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