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Could a nutrient in eggs boost brainpower in starving kids?

NCT ID NCT06154174

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study tests whether adding choline to a peanut-based therapeutic food improves cognitive development in 1,500 Malawian children aged 6-59 months with severe acute malnutrition. Half get standard food, half get food with extra choline. All also receive amoxicillin. The goal is to see if choline can help their brains develop better during recovery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
choline added to ready-to-use therapeutic food
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to boost brain development in children recovering from severe malnutrition.
What could go wrong
This is a large but early-stage trial; the added choline may not improve cognition more than standard food. The study is in one country, so results may not apply everywhere.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 1,500 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2023

Expected to finish

Jan 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

6 to 59 months

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * 6-59 months of age * mid-upper arm circumference \< 11.5 cm and/or weight-for-length z-score \< -3 and/or presence of bilateral pedal pitting edema * willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study, including no plan to move from the catchment area of a participating clinic Exclusion Criteria: * features of complicated SAM: inability to tolerate a 30g test dose of RUTF, breathing difficulties, mental status changes, sepsis, or physician/nursing clinical assessment that the child needs immediate hospitalization * participation in a separate feeding program within the past month * known allergy to study food ingredient (peanut, milk, fish) * intention to move away from catchment area within 9 months * developmental delay * presence of a chronic severe medical condition (other than TB and HIV), such as congenital heart disease

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Cachexia Cognitive Dysfunction kwashiorkor nutritional deficiency disease protein-energy malnutrition Severe Acute Malnutrition

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Chikonde

    Chikonde, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Chipolonga

    Chipolonga, Machinga, Malawi

  • Makhwira

    Makhwira, Chikwawa, Malawi

  • Mbiza

    Mbiza, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Milonde

    Milonde, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Mitondo

    Mitondo, Chikwawa, Malawi

  • Muloza

    Muloza, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Namasalima

    Namasalima, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Naphimba

    Naphimba, Mulanje, Malawi

  • Nkhate

    Nkhate, Chikwawa, Malawi

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