Could a nutrient in eggs boost brainpower in starving kids?
NCT ID NCT06154174
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether adding choline to a peanut-based therapeutic food improves cognitive development in 1,500 Malawian children aged 6-59 months with severe acute malnutrition. Half get standard food, half get food with extra choline. All also receive amoxicillin. The goal is to see if choline can help their brains develop better during recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- choline added to ready-to-use therapeutic food
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to boost brain development in children recovering from severe malnutrition.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large but early-stage trial; the added choline may not improve cognition more than standard food. The study is in one country, so results may not apply everywhere.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 1,500 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 59 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 6-59 months of age * mid-upper arm circumference \< 11.5 cm and/or weight-for-length z-score \< -3 and/or presence of bilateral pedal pitting edema * willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study, including no plan to move from the catchment area of a participating clinic Exclusion Criteria: * features of complicated SAM: inability to tolerate a 30g test dose of RUTF, breathing difficulties, mental status changes, sepsis, or physician/nursing clinical assessment that the child needs immediate hospitalization * participation in a separate feeding program within the past month * known allergy to study food ingredient (peanut, milk, fish) * intention to move away from catchment area within 9 months * developmental delay * presence of a chronic severe medical condition (other than TB and HIV), such as congenital heart disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chikonde
Chikonde, Mulanje, Malawi
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Chipolonga
Chipolonga, Machinga, Malawi
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Makhwira
Makhwira, Chikwawa, Malawi
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Mbiza
Mbiza, Mulanje, Malawi
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Milonde
Milonde, Mulanje, Malawi
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Mitondo
Mitondo, Chikwawa, Malawi
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Muloza
Muloza, Mulanje, Malawi
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Namasalima
Namasalima, Mulanje, Malawi
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Naphimba
Naphimba, Mulanje, Malawi
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Nkhate
Nkhate, Chikwawa, Malawi
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