Could extra chemo stop sarcoma from spreading?
NCT ID NCT04307277
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This Phase 3 trial is testing whether adding four cycles of chemotherapy (doxorubicin-based) to standard surgery and radiation can improve outcomes for people with high-risk soft tissue sarcoma. The study will enroll 600 participants, with 250 high-risk patients randomly assigned to receive either standard care alone or standard care plus chemotherapy. The main goal is to see if the extra chemo helps prevent the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Doxorubicin with Ifosfamide or Dacarbazine (chemotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a new standard treatment option to delay or prevent cancer spread in high-risk soft tissue sarcoma patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet known. Chemotherapy has significant side effects, and the benefit may be small or not apply to all sarcoma types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 600 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2020
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcoma, histologically confirmed by RRePS (Réseau de Référence en Pathologie des Sarcomes et des Viscères) network 2. According to FNCLCC grading system, grade 1, 2 or 3 tumors 3. Resectable and localized disease after appropriate extension work-up (including at least a chest-CT) 4. 6 weeks or less between surgical excision and inclusion (if performed before inclusion) 5. Available archived FFPE tumor sample in sufficient quantity to allow CINSARC qualification 6. Age ≥ 18 years 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 8. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks after the start of the treatment 9. Women should be post-menopaused or willing to accept the use of an effective contraceptive regimen during the treatment period and at least 12 months (ifosfamide treatment) or 6 months and 10 days (dacarbazine treatment) after the end of the treatment period. All non-menopaused women should have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to registration. Men should accept to use an effective contraception during treatment period and at least 3 months and 10 days after the end of the study treatment. 10. Signed written informed consent 11. Patient affiliated to a Social Health Insurance in France. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Soft-tissue sarcoma with the following histological subtypes: well-differentiated liposarcomas, alveolar soft-part sarcoma, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, clear-cell sarcoma, epithelioid sarcoma, alveolar or embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma 2. Primitive cutaneous, retroperitoneal, uterus or visceral STS 3. Metastatic disease 4. Previous or ongoing treatment for the sarcoma (with the exception of surgical excision) 5. Contra-indication for Doxorubicin, Ifosfamide and Dacarbazine treatments 6. Prior therapy with ifosfamide or cyclophosphamide or other nitrogen mustards, and prior therapy with anthracyclines 7. Prior mediastinal/cardiac radiotherapy 8. History or presence of clinically relevant cardiovascular abnormalities such as uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure NYHA classification of 3, unstable angina or poorly controlled arrhythmia, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry 9. Prior or concurrent malignant disease diagnosed or treated in the last 2 years except for adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, basal or squamous skin cell carcinoma, or in situ transitional bladder cell carcinoma 10. Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy 11. Known infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C 12. Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant or who plan to become pregnant while in the trial 13. Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the subject in this study 14. Patient who has forfeited his/her freedom by administrative or legal award or who is under legal protection (curatorship and guardianship, protection of justice) 15. Patient unable to comply with the protocol for any reason. ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR THE RANDOMIZED PHASE III STUDY 1. High-risk CINSARC signature 2. Acceptable hematologic function (within 72 hours prior randomization): Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 G/L, Platelet count ≥ 100 G/L and Hemoglobin \> 9g/dL 3. Acceptable renal function within 72 hours prior randomization: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min (by the Cockcroft and Gault formula) 4. Acceptable liver function: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN 5. Normal LVEF (\>50%) measured by echocardiography or isotopic ventriculography
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
19 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHRU Besançon
RECRUITINGBesançon, France
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CHU Limoges
RECRUITINGLimoges, France
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CHU Marseille
RECRUITINGMarseille, France
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CHU Poitiers
RECRUITINGPoitiers, France
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Centre Antoine Lacassagne
RECRUITINGNice, 06189, France
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Centre Eugène Marquis
RECRUITINGRennes, 35042, France
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Centre François Baclesse
RECRUITINGCaen, France
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Centre Georges-François Leclerc
RECRUITINGDijon, France
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Centre Henri Becquerel
RECRUITINGRouen, 76038, France
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Centre Jean Perrin
RECRUITINGClermont-Ferrand, France
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Centre Léon Bérard
RECRUITINGLyon, France
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Hôpital Cochin
RECRUITINGParis, France
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Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
RECRUITINGStrasbourg, France
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Institut Godinot
RECRUITINGReims, France
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Institut Paoli-Calmettes
RECRUITINGMarseille, 13273, France
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Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse Oncopole
RECRUITINGToulouse, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine - Centre Alexis Vautrin
RECRUITINGVandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de Montpellier
RECRUITINGMontpellier, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
RECRUITINGSaint-Herblain, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a dual immune antibody plus radiation shrink metastatic sarcoma?
- Can a Marine-Derived drug slow advanced soft tissue sarcoma?
- Can a One-Two punch of immunotherapy and radiation tame sarcoma before surgery?
- Can a radioactive antibody light up hidden tumors?
- A simple blood test may reveal hidden infertility risk in young cancer survivors
- Could a massive tissue bank unlock sarcoma's secrets?