Could a single CF gene copy change your infection risk?
NCT ID NCT05474430
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study is recruiting 160 people — half who carry one copy of the cystic fibrosis (CF) gene and half who do not — to see if carriers have different risks for respiratory infections. Researchers will collect nasal cells and blood samples to measure how well the cells move chloride and bicarbonate, how acidic the airway surface is, and how thick mucus is. The goal is to understand whether carrying one CF gene affects the body's ability to fight off respiratory infections.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If this study finds differences, it could help explain why some people get more severe respiratory infections and point toward new ways to prevent or treat them.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It is small and early, so any findings will need much more research before they could lead to practical changes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
CF Carriers and Controls who are not CF carriers.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
CF Carrier Inclusion Criteria: * Previously tested and shown to be a CF carrier * English-speaking Control Group Inclusion Criteria: * Previously tested and shown to not be a CF carrier or CF patient * English-speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Currently sick with a respiratory infection * Prisoner Status * Unable to provide own written, informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
RECRUITINGIowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a simple hand soak reveal cystic fibrosis risk?
- Gelled water may keep seniors hydrated and Infection-Free
- Breath sniff test could spot COVID and flu in hospital patients
- Hidden heat risk: one copy of CF gene may raise danger
- CF gene carriers may face hidden organ risks