New heart procedure aims to tame stubborn atrial fibrillation
NCT ID NCT07446244
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a catheter ablation procedure for people with persistent or long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation, a type of irregular heartbeat that is hard to treat. The procedure uses electroporation and radiofrequency energy to create scars in the heart that block abnormal signals. Researchers will check if it is safe and effective by monitoring heart rhythm over a year in 50 participants.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- catheter ablation procedure using electroporation and radiofrequency energy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a more effective way to control persistent atrial fibrillation and reduce the need for long-term medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early feasibility study with only 50 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure carries risks like bleeding, infection, or heart rhythm problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Up to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * persistent atrial fibrillation or long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation * severely enlarged left atrium (LAVI above 50 ml/m2) Exclusion Criteria: * contraindications for electroporation * contraindications for general anaesthesia * age above 80 years * less than 1 year life expectancy * thrombus formation in left atrium * acute life-threatening disease * severe valvular disease requiring intervention * previous ablation in left atrium * secondary atrial fibrillation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Ljubljana, Osrednjaslovenska, 1000, Slovenia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can zapping the heart beat drugs for AF in heart failure?
- Two ways to quiet a racing heart: trial pits hybrid ablation against standard catheter treatment
- Extra vein ablation tested to keep persistent AFib from returning
- Duel of ablation catheters: which wins for persistent AF?
- Can a new drug stop long atrial fibrillation episodes?
- Which ablation method wins for tough atrial fibrillation cases?