Neck scan could predict heart attacks in arthritis patients
NCT ID NCT07611747
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether using a carotid ultrasound (a neck scan) to find hidden plaque in arteries can help prevent heart attacks and strokes in people with inflammatory rheumatic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. About 1,944 participants aged 50 and older will be split into two groups: one gets the ultrasound and, if plaque is found, receives high-dose statins; the other gets standard care. The goal is to see if this approach lowers major heart events over 4 years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- High-intensity statins (atorvastatin or rosuvastatin)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a better way to identify and treat heart disease risk in people with inflammatory rheumatic diseases, potentially preventing heart attacks and strokes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 4 trial, but it is still ongoing and results are not yet known. The strategy may not reduce heart events as hoped, and statins can cause side effects like muscle pain or liver issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 1,944 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients aged ≥50 years who have provided written informed consent. 2. Fulfillment of classification criteria for at least one of the following inflammatory rheumatic diseases: * Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria * Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) according to CASPAR criteria * Axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA) according to ASAS criteria * Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) according to ACR/EULAR 2019 criteria 3. Low-to-moderate cardiovascular risk according to SCORE2/OP classification. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of previous cardiovascular events, type 2 diabetes mellitus, familial hypercholesterolemia, or chronic kidney disease resulting in classification as high or very high cardiovascular risk. 2. Prior carotid ultrasound examination with subsequent therapeutic intervention derived from its results, either in the context of a research study or routine clinical practice. 3. Contraindications to lipid-lowering therapy, including recent history of alcoholism, active liver disease, or unexplained and persistent elevation of serum transaminases exceeding three times the upper limit of normal (applicable to statins and ezetimibe).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
17 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hispital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMurcia, Murcia, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
RECRUITINGAlicante, Alicante, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCiudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
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Hospital Sierrallana
RECRUITINGTorrelavega, Cantabria, Spain
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Hospital Universitari Son LLàtzer
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPalma, Isla Baleares, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Araba
RECRUITINGVitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain
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Hospital Universitario La Paz
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMadrid, Madrid, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSantander, Cantabria, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMadrid, Madrid, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCórdoba, Córdoba, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebrón
RECRUITINGBarcelona, Barcelona, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Basurto
RECRUITINGBilbao, Vizcaya, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Canarias
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSan Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Elche
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGElche, Alicante, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLas Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
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Hospital Vega Baja de Orihuela
RECRUITINGOrihuela, Alicante, Spain
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Hospital de Laredo
RECRUITINGLaredo, Cantabria, Spain
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Smartphone app aims to catch rheumatoid arthritis before it takes hold
- A new ankle? researchers track 400 people with an implant meant to restore movement
- Can a weekly dipstick at home catch lupus kidney damage early?
- Can a Job-Focused rehab program keep arthritis patients employed?