Can a scan predict radiation harm to heart and lungs?
NCT ID NCT04901884
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is looking for early signs of heart and lung damage in people receiving radiation for chest cancers. Researchers will use PET/MR scans and blood tests before and after treatment to see if they can predict who will develop problems like pulmonary hypertension. The goal is to find better ways to monitor and eventually prevent these side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 18F-FDG (a radioactive tracer used in PET scans)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors identify patients at risk of heart or lung damage from chest radiation earlier, potentially guiding personalized follow-up care.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early exploratory study with only 40 participants. It is not testing a treatment, so it may not lead to any direct benefit for patients. The markers studied may not prove reliable in larger groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2021
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * Biopsy or otherwise clinically proven thoracic malignant mass which is intended to be treated with radio(chemo)therapy * Intention to treat with radio(chemo)therapy with incidental cardiac irradiation of at least 25Gy. * A negative urine or serum pregnancy test within the two week interval immediately prior to imaging, in women of child-bearing age. * Ability to provide written informed consent to participate in the study (for all components of the trial: imaging with cardiac PET/MR, blood sampling for plasma metabolomics and circulating DNA). Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication for MR as per current institutional guidelines. * Contraindication for Gadolinium injection as per current institutional guidelines. * Inability to lie supine for at least 45 minutes. * Any patient who is pregnant or breastfeeding. * Any patient with known hypersensitivity to 18F-FDG.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University Health Network
RECRUITINGToronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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