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Brain scans and cognitive tests may predict opioid recovery outcomes

NCT ID NCT06136247

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: University of Pennsylvania Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at how opioid use disorder affects thinking skills like memory and attention, and whether these changes can predict how well people do in treatment. Researchers will use brain scans, computer-based cognitive tests, and machine learning to analyze data from 192 adults on stable medication for opioid use disorder. The goal is to better understand why some people struggle with treatment and relapse, which could lead to more personalized care in the future.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this research could lead to better ways to predict who will benefit from treatment and help design more personalized therapies for opioid use disorder.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It will not directly improve health, and results may not apply to all people with opioid use disorder.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 192 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2023

Expected to finish

Jul 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

96 individuals living with OUD and on stable MAT, as well as 96 individuals who are considered healthy controls, all living in the greater Philadelphia area and able to attend study visits at the University of Pennsylvania.

Ages

18 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * men and women with moderate to severe opioid use disorder by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, version 5, (DSM-V) criteria on a stable (at least one week without change) dose of oral buprenorphine-naloxone or methadone. (for OUD group) * Eligible participants will be between 18-60 years of age; * able to read at an eighth-grade level; * able to speak English. Exclusion Criteria: * unable to understand or complete the tasks. * Certain mental health conditions, including (but not limited to) bipolar I with current manic episode, schizophrenia, and schizoaffective disorder, determined by the Principal Investigator (PI) to interfere with study participation. * moderate or severe substance-use disorder (for Healthy Controls)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

opiate dependence

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Opioid-use disorder

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Pennsylvania

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

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