Phone therapy aims to boost brain health in older HIV patients
NCT ID NCT07272863
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a short, telephone-delivered insomnia treatment (BBTI) can improve sleep and cognitive function in 214 older adults with HIV, compared to a mindfulness approach (BMT). Participants will complete four weekly phone sessions and attend in-person visits for sleep and thinking tests over one year. The goal is to find a practical way to support brain health in this aging population.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Brief Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia (BBTI) and Brief Mindfulness Treatment (BMT), both delivered via telephone
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a simple, phone-based way to improve sleep and thinking in older adults with HIV, potentially reducing dementia risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage study with no results yet. The benefits may be small or not last long, and the findings may not apply to everyone with HIV.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 214 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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May 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * must be age 50 or older * have a DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for insomnia including sleep difficulty that occurs at least 3 times per week and has been a problem for at least 3 consecutive months (indicated on the Structured Clinical Interview for Sleep Disorders, SCISD) during telephone screening * have a confirmed HIV diagnosis and a prescribed ART regimen for at least 12 months. Exclusion Criteria: * unable to speak English * have a reported or documented (in medical records) diagnosis of AD or dementia * have severe neurocognitive impairment (\>7 errors on the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire, SPMSQ) during telephone screening * have a history of a stroke * currently undergoing radiation/chemotherapy * reports a history of brain trauma with loss of consciousness greater than 30 minutes * have a learning disability * have a documented diagnosis of sleep apnea (in medical records) * reports use of a continuous positive airway pressure machine * have been identified as high risk for moderate to severe sleep apnea (Snoring, Tiredness, Observed sleep apnea, Pressure, BMI, Age, Neck circumference, and Gender, STOP BANG ≥ 5) during telephone screening * have restless leg syndrome and/or have narcolepsy * have a documented history of bipolar disorder or psychotic disorder * not be receiving efavirenz as part of their current ART regimen
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, 35401, United States
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The University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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