Tylenol vs. advil: which is safer for period cramps in Crohn's?
NCT ID NCT07337902
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This pilot study is testing how well two common pain relievers—acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil)—work for period cramps in women with Crohn's disease. Twenty-four women will take each drug for two menstrual cycles and report their symptoms. The main goal is to see if a larger, more definitive study is possible.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- acetaminophen and ibuprofen
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this pilot could pave the way for a larger study that helps determine which painkiller is safer and more effective for period cramps in women with Crohn's disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study (24 people) focused on feasibility, not on proving which drug works better. Results may not apply to all women with Crohn's disease.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 24 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 44 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 18-44 years * Assigned female at birth * Crohn's Disease (CD) diagnosis * In stable clinical remission from CD, defined as a short Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI; See Table 3) \<150 without use of corticosteroids * Self-reported primary dysmenorrhea * Regular menstrual cycles occurring every 23-35 days * Using an appropriate contraceptive method or abstinence Exclusion Criteria: * Any of the following conditions: endometriosis, adenomyosis, polycystic ovarian syndrome, endometrial fibroids/polyps, chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, a history of pelvic surgery including hysterectomy, any other pathological pelvic conditions, or current pregnancy * Plans to become pregnant during the study period * Use of an oral contraceptive for less than 3 months, on an unstable oral contraceptive dose within the last 3 months, switched from one oral contraceptive to another within the last 3 months or intend to do so during the course of the trial * Taking hormone therapy including estrogen or progesterone that is not part of a hormonal contraceptive * Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to ibuprofen or acetaminophen * Inability to complete REDCap questionnaires (including confusion despite training and/or lack of smart phone and/or computer access). * Not able to speak and read English language.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Ultrasound may help surgeons remove the right amount of bowel in Crohn's disease