Blood test may spot kidney disease relapse
NCT ID NCT06334692
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether measuring certain antibodies in the blood can help diagnose and monitor idiopathic nephrotic syndrome, a kidney condition that causes swelling and protein loss. Researchers will test blood samples from 100 adults with different forms of the disease and compare them to controls. The goal is to see if these antibodies can reliably tell apart different types of nephrotic syndrome and possibly predict relapses.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Diagnostic test (ELISA) for anti-nephrin autoantibodies
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this test could help doctors diagnose certain types of nephrotic syndrome more accurately and possibly detect relapses earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, retrospective study that only measures antibody levels—it does not test a treatment. The test may not prove reliable enough for routine use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
For the measurement of anti-nephrin antibodies, serum samples stored at the certified Biobank of Rare Diseases and Kidney Diseases of the Mario Negri Pharmacological Research Institute IRCCS from patients with INS (MCD/FSGS) and MN who provided their consent to the conservation of biological samples for future research projects evaluated and authorized by an independent Ethics Committee will be selected.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult (\>18 years) males and females * Patients with biopsy-proven idiopathic MCD or FSGS (cases) * Patients with biopsy-proven idiopathic membranous nephropathy (controls) * Patients who provided consent to store their samples in the certified CRB biobank Exclusion Criteria: * Reasonable possibility of a secondary cause of NS (for cases) or MN (for controls) at time of blood collections * Active viral or bacterial infections at time of blood collections
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Clinical Research Center for Rare Disease Aldo e Cele Daccò
RECRUITINGRanica, BG, 24020, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- China launches massive kidney registry to map nephrotic syndrome
- Kidney disease drug may train immune cells to calm themselves
- A new tool to predict kidney failure risk in membranous nephropathy?
- One infusion may keep childhood kidney disease at bay — a trial puts it to the test
- Kidney disease biobank aims to unlock new treatments
- Scientists hunt for genes behind kidney disease