New drug aims to help kids with stiff heart muscle breathe easier
NCT ID NCT06412666
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests a medicine called aficamten in children aged 12 to 18 with a heart condition that makes it hard for blood to pump out. The goal is to see if the drug can reduce pressure inside the heart and improve symptoms like shortness of breath. About 55 participants will receive either aficamten or a placebo, and all will have the option to continue on the drug in an open-label phase.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 65 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Period 1: Treatment Period * Males and females between 12 and \< 18 years of age at screening and at Day 1. * Body weight ≥ 35 kg * Diagnosed with oHCM based on the following at screening: * Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy with nondilated LV chamber in the absence of other cardiac disease. * Core laboratory confirmation of LV end-diastolic wall thickness that meets a threshold of: * Z-score \> 2.5 in the absence of family history OR * Z-score \> 2 in the presence of positive family history or positive genetic test. * Core laboratory confirmation of LVEF ≥ 60% AND Valsalva LVOT-G ≥ 50 mmHg. * oHCM of sarcomeric origin confirmed by genetic testing or, if unable to confirm by genetic testing, oHCM of sarcomeric origin may be presumed in the absence of history of metabolic disorders, mitochondrial cardiomyopathies, neuromuscular disease, malformation syndromes, infiltrative diseases/inflammation, and endocrine disorders (such as Fabry's disease, Noonan syndrome with left ventricular hypertrophy, and amyloid-cardiomyopathy). * New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥ II at screening. * Adequate acoustic windows for echocardiography. * Participants on beta blockers, verapamil, diltiazem, or disopyramide should have been on stable doses for more than 4 weeks prior to randomization. * Period 2: Open-Label Extension * Completed Period 1. If unable to complete Period 1 due to circumstances not related to compliance or safety, the Medical Monitor may review and determine eligibility. * LVEF ≥ 55% after washout * Period 3: Long-term Extension * Completed Period 2 Exclusion Criteria: * Period 1: Treatment Period Any of the following criteria will exclude potential participants from the trial: * Significant valvular heart disease. * Moderate or severe valvular aortic stenosis or fixed subaortic obstruction. * Mitral regurgitation that is greater than mild in severity and not due to systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve (per judgment of Principal Investigator or designee). * Evidence of fixed left-sided obstruction (eg, subaortic membrane, aortic valve stenosis, or coarctation of the aorta). * History of LV systolic dysfunction (LVEF \< 45%) or stress cardiomyopathy at any time during their clinical course. * History of congenital heart disease other than oHCM (may be enrolled if not hemodynamically significant in the judgement of the Principal Investigator and study Medical Monitor). * Has been treated with SRT (surgical myectomy or percutaneous alcohol septal ablation) within the preceding 6 months or has plans for either treatment during the trial period. * History of paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. * History of syncope, symptomatic ventricular arrhythmia, or sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia within 3 months prior to screening. * History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, malignancy, active infection, other condition, or disease that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator (or designee) or the Medical Monitor, would pose a risk to participant safety or interfere with the trial evaluation, procedures, or completion. * Current or previous use of drugs known to cause cardiomyopathy (eg, anthracyclines, monoclonal antibodies \[trastuzumab\], alkylating agents \[cyclophosphamide\], and tyrosine kinase inhibitors \[sunitinib and imatinib\]). * Currently participating in another investigational device or drug trial or received an investigational device or drug \< 1 month (or 5 half-lives for drugs, whichever is longer) prior to screening. * Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation within 6 weeks of screening or planned ICD implantation during the trial period. * Has received prior treatment with aficamten or mavacamten. * Currently listed for heart transplantation or anticipated to be listed for heart transplantation in the next 12 months.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Alder Hey Children's Hospital
Liverpool, United Kingdom
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Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer IRCCS
Florence, Italy
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Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
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Children's Hospital at Montefiore
The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
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Children's Hospital of Michigan
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States
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Children's National Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Children's Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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Dell Children's Hospital
Austin, Texas, 78723, United States
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Duke Clinical Research Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27701, United States
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Evelina Children's Hospital
London, SW3 6NP, United Kingdom
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Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
London, WC1N 3BH, United Kingdom
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Hospital Sant Joan de Deu
Barcelona, Spain
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Juntendo University Hospital
Tokyo, Japan
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Kitasato University Hospital
Sagamihara, Japan
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LeBonheur Children's Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38103, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, United States
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NHO Kagoshima Medical Center
Kagoshima, Japan
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NYP/Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10027, United States
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National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Suita, Japan
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Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
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The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1E8, Canada
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UT Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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Unidad de Cardiología Infantil; Hospital Universitario da Coruña
A Coruña, Spain
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University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
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University of Osaka Hospital
Osaka, Japan
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37235, United States
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