Ricardo A Gutierrez Ramirez, Md, Msc, Facog

This study tested whether a technique called membrane stripping, done during early labor, could help first-time mothers progress faster and avoid a C-section. 71 women with full-term, single pregnancies took part. The goal was to see if this simple procedure could safely reduce t…

This study tested whether a daily capsule of cranberry, hibiscus, and vitamin C could safely extend the time between when a pregnant woman's water breaks early (between 24 and 34 weeks) and when she delivers. 84 women were randomly assigned to receive either the supplement or a p…

This study tested whether using a peanut ball (a small, peanut-shaped exercise ball) during the first stage of labor can help reduce anxiety and pain in first-time mothers. 163 women were randomly assigned to use the ball or not. Researchers measured anxiety and pain levels using…

This study looked at whether using a special skin glue (2-octylcyanoacrylate) instead of standard stitches under the skin can improve how a cesarean scar looks. Thirty-six pregnant women scheduled for a planned C-section took part. Researchers compared scar appearance and complic…